Zużycie energii wywołane przez BIZ na wybranych rynkach wschodzących: Czy rozwój finansowy ma znaczenie?

Autor

  • Kunofiwa Tsaurai Associate Professor at the University of South Africa, Department of Finance, Risk Management and Banking, Pretoria, South Africa

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/cer-2018-0016

Słowa kluczowe:

zużycie energii, BIZ, rozwój finansowy, rynki wschodzące

Abstrakt

W opracowaniu przedstawiono wyniki badania wpływu komplementarności bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych (BIZ) i rozwoju finansowego na zużycie energii na rynkach wschodzących. Chociaż trafność hipotezy o wpływie BIZ na zużycie energii nie podlega już dyskusji, kwestia połączonego wpływu BIZ i rozwoju finansowego na zużycie energii nie została jeszcze rozwiązana. Metoda efektów losowych i metoda efektów stałych wskazują, że interakcja pomiędzy krajowymi prywatnymi dłużnymi papierami wartościowymi a bezpośrednimi inwestycjami zagranicznymi miała znaczny pozytywny wpływ na zużycie energii, podczas gdy rozległa klasyczna metoda najmniejszych kwadratów (OLS) wykazała, że interakcja BIZ i krajowych publicznych papierów dłużnych pozytywnie i znacząco wpłynęła na konsumpcję energii. Estymacja dynamicznych modeli panelowych przy wykorzystaniu uogólnionej metody momentów (GMM) wskazuje, że związki pomiędzy (1) BIZ a kapitalizacją giełdową oraz między (2) BIZ a wartością obrotów giełdowych miały znaczący negatywny wpływ na zużycie energii. Opracowanie zawiera wezwanie skierowane do rynków wschodzących do pogłębienia rynku obligacji w celu zwiększenia zużycia energii będącego rezultatem BIZ.

Pobrania

Brak dostępnych danych do wyświetlenia.

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Opublikowane

2018-09-18

Jak cytować

Tsaurai, K. (2018). Zużycie energii wywołane przez BIZ na wybranych rynkach wschodzących: Czy rozwój finansowy ma znaczenie?. Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe, 21(3), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.2478/cer-2018-0016

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