Substitution as an Element of Coherence in the Discourse of Patients with Mixed Aphasia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/2544-7238.09.10Keywords:
mixed aphasia, discourse, cohesion, SALT, substitutionAbstract
Substitution, understood as the replacement of a target lexical element with another, is a linguistic phenomenon that occurs both in the disturbed discourse and in the speech of healthy people. Any substitution of words in utterances undoubtedly affects the consistence of messages, and thus their interpretation by the interlocutor. This article examines what substitutions appear in the speech of healthy people and in people with mixed aphasia with a sensory and motor component. The article verifies the influence of lexical replacements on consistence at the microstructural level (cohesion) as well as how disruptions of microstructural consistency affect macrostructural consistency (coherence). The description of the research and analyses is preceded by reports from the literature, which demonstrate both an increased incidence of substitution and a reduced ability to maintain discourse cohesion and coherence in the speech of people with a diagnosis of mixed aphasia.
Downloads
References
Baayen R.H., Milin P., Ramscar M., 2016, Frequency in lexical processing, „Aphasiology”, Vol. 30(11), s. 1174–1220, https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2016.1147767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2016.1147767
Blumstein S., 2020, When Speech Goes Wrong: Evidence from Aphasia, „Acoustics Today”, Vol. 16(12), s. 12–19, https://doi.org/10.1121/AT.2020.16.4.12 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1121/AT.2020.16.4.12
Boeije H., 2002, A Purposeful Approach to the Constant Comparative Method in the Analysis of Qualitative Interviews, „Quality and Quantity”, Vol. 36(4), s. 391–409, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020909529486 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020909529486
Burke D.M., Shafto M.A., 2008, Language and Aging, [w:] F.I.M. Craik, T.A. Salthouse (red.), The handbook of aging and cognition, New York: Psychology Press, s. 373–443.
Dobrzyńska T., 1991, Tekst: próba syntezy, „Pamiętnik Literacki”, t. 82, nr 2, s. 142–183.
Ferraro K.F., Wilmoth J.M. (red.), 2013, Gerontology: Perspectives and issues, New York: Springer Publishing Company.
Halliday M.A.K., Hasan R., 1976, Cohesion in English, London: Longman.
Heinz A., 1978, Dzieje językoznawstwa w zarysie, Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
Jakobson R., 1989, Dwa aspekty języka i dwa typy zakłóceń afatycznych, [w:] M. Mayenowa (red.), W poszukiwaniu istoty języka, t. 1, Warszawa: Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, s. 150–175.
James L.E., Burke D.M., 2000, Phonological priming effects on word retrieval and tip-of-the-tongue experiences in young and older adults, „Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition”, Vol. 26(6), s. 1378–1391, https://doi.org/10.1037//0278-7393.26.6.1378 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0278-7393.26.6.1378
Kaczmarek B.L., 1995, Mózgowa organizacja mowy, Lublin: Agencja Wydawniczo-Handlowa.
Krajewska M., 2022, Afazja w stanie ostrym. Obraz i dynamika, Gdańsk: Wydawnictwo Harmonia Universalis.
Łuria A.R., 1967, Zaburzenia wyższych czynności korowych wskutek ogniskowych uszkodzeń mózgu, Warszawa: Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.
Miller J., Andriacchi K., Nockerts A. (red.), 2019, Assessing Language Production Using SALT Software. A Clinician’s Guide to Language Sample Analysis, Madison: SALT Software, LLC.
Ovchinnikova I., Pavlova A., 2017, Lexical Substitution and Paraphasia in Advanced Dementia of the Alzheimer Type, „Psychology of Language and Communication”, Vol. 21(1), s. 306–324, https://doi.org/10.1515/plc-2017-0015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/plc-2017-0015
Panasiuk J., 2012, Afazja a interakcja. TEKST – metaTEKST – kontekst, Lublin: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej.
Panasiuk J., 2019, Język a komunikacja w afazji, Lublin: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej.
Pąchalska M., 2012, Afazjologia, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Polański K., (red.), 1993, Encyklopedia językoznawstwa ogólnego, Wrocław: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, s. 547–548.
Saussure F. de, 2002, Kurs językoznawstwa ogólnego, Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
Wright H., 2011, Discourse in aphasia: An introduction to current research and future directions, „Aphasiology”, Vol. 25(11), s. 1283–1285, https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2011.613452 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2011.613452
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
