Metaphorical Visual Imagery from the Perspective of Children

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/2450-4491.17.02

Keywords:

child discourse, children’s aptitude for metaphorization, knowledge construction, educational environment, picture book

Abstract

This paper will present the results of a study of an educational project on visual metaphors in children’s initiated discourse. The purpose of the study was to identify children’s metaphorical skills in recognizing similarities and noticing differences between the target domain and the source domain of visual metaphor in Iwona Chmielewska’s artistic picture book Two People, dedicated to the issue of community. In the designed didactic intervention activities, the research material came from participant observation, focus interviews and analysis of children’s creations (graphic visualizations). The research was carried out with a group of third-graders in selected elementary schools, in a metropolitan environment. The results of the research show children’s preferences for translating one area of metaphor by another, as well as strategies for constructing children’s knowledge about life in the community. In addition, they point to the need to expand the educational environment in Polish educational culture.

Author Biography

Monika Wiśniewska-Kin, University of Lodz

Monika Wiśniewska-Kin – scientific and didactic employee of the University of Lodz. Head of the Department of Pedagogy of the Childhood Age, Vice-Dean for Science at the Faculty of Education Sciences. Preschool and early childhood educator, philologist. Her scientific achievements consist of numerous articles and eight compact works. She is the author of the innovative project of initial literacy learning Effective surprise. Thought-developing reading instruction. For her scientific and research and implementation activities, she has received awards from the Rector of the University of Lodz and the Minister of Science and Education, as well as Lodz Eureka and Wings of Imagination. The project also won international honors: a gold medal from the International Invention and Innovation Show and a World Invention Intellectual Property Associations WIIPA award.

References

Angrosino M., Perez K. (2000) Rethinking Observation: From Method to Context in: Handbook of Qualitative Research, (2nd edition), N. K. Denzin, Y. S. Lincoln (eds.), Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage, pp. 673–702.
Google Scholar

Angrosino M., Rosenberg J. (2011) Observations on Observation: Continuities and Challenges in: The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, (4th ed.), N. K. Denzin, Y. S. Lincoln (eds.), Los Angeles – London – New Delhi – Singapore – Washington, Sage, pp. 467–478.
Google Scholar

Cameron L. (2003) Metaphor in Educational Discourse, London, Continuum.
Google Scholar

Chmielewska I. (2014) Dwoje ludzi, Poznań, Wydawnictwo Media Rodzina.
Google Scholar

Gemel A., Wiśniewska-Kin M. (2023) Smaki życia razem. Metafory wizualne w dyskursie dziecięcym, Łódź, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, https://doi.org/10.18778/8220-971-6
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.18778/8220-971-6

Jäkel O. (2003) Metafory w abstrakcyjnych domenach dyskursu. Kognitywno-lingwistyczna analiza metaforycznych modeli aktywności umysłowej, gospodarki i nauki, Kraków, Towarzystwo Autorów i Wydawców Prac Naukowych “Universitas”.
Google Scholar

Kalisz R. (1994) Teoretyczne podstawy językoznawstwa kognitywnego in: Podstawy gramatyki kognitywnej, H. Kardela (ed.), Warszawa, Biblioteka Myśli Semiotycznej, pp. 109–116.
Google Scholar

Kopaliński W. (2006) Słownik symboli, Warszawa, Oficyna Wydawnicza Rytm.
Google Scholar

Korżyk K. (1992) Semantyka kognitywna – problemy i metody (kilka uwag natury filozoficznej), in: Podstawy metodologiczne semantyki współczesnej, v. 8, I. Nowakowska-Kempna (ed.), Wrocław, Wiedza o Kulturze, pp. 57–70.
Google Scholar

Krzeszowski T. P. (1988) Wstęp do wydania polskiego in: Metafory w naszym życiu, G. Lakoff, M. Johnson, trans. T. P. Krzeszowski, Warszawa, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy, pp. 5–18.
Google Scholar

Krzeszowski T. P. (1991) Metaphor – Metaphorization – Cognition, “Biuletyn PTJ”, no. 43–45, pp. 83–95.
Google Scholar

Kubicka D. (1989) Rozwój metaforycznych znaczeń przymiotników sensorycznych u uczniów 10–14-letnich, “Psychologia Wychowawcza”, no. 2, pp. 166–178.
Google Scholar

Lakoff G., Johnson M. (1988) Metafory w naszym życiu, trans. T. P. Krzeszowski, Warszawa, Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy.
Google Scholar

Lakoff G., Johnson M. (1999) Philosophy in the Flesh. The Embodied Mind and Its Challenge to Western Thought?, New York, NY, Basic Books.
Google Scholar

Lakoff G., Turner M. (1989) More than Cool Reason: A Field Guide to Poetic Metaphor, Chicago–London, University of Chicago Press, https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226470986.001.0001
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226470986.001.0001

Ortony A. (1979) Metaphor and Thought, London – New York – Melbourne, Cambridge University Press.
Google Scholar

Özçalişkan Ş. (2005) On Learning to Draw the Distinction Between Physical and Metaphorical Motion: Is Metaphor an Early Emerging Cognitive and Linguistic Capacity?, “Journal of Child Language”, no. 32(2), pp. 291–318, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000905006884
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305000905006884

Özçalişkan Ş. (2007) Metaphors We Move By: Children’s Developing Understanding of Metaphorical Motion in Typologically Distinct Languages, “Metaphor & Symbol”, no. 22(2), pp. 147–168, https://doi.org/10.1080/10926480701235429
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10926480701235429

Tabakowska E. (1995) Gramatyka i obrazowanie. Wprowadzenie do językoznawstwa kognitywnego, Kraków, Wydawnictwo Oddziału Polskiej Akademii Nauk.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2023-10-21

How to Cite

Wiśniewska-Kin, M. (2023). Metaphorical Visual Imagery from the Perspective of Children. Nauki O Wychowaniu. Studia Interdyscyplinarne, 17(2), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.18778/2450-4491.17.02