Why Do Teachers Dislike Educational Theory?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/2450-4491.20.11

Keywords:

pedagogical theories, teacher, didactics

Abstract

Scientific theory holds a dual significance in education: substantive, as it provides learning content, and instrumental, as it explains the process of mastering it. In this second role, it becomes the subject of ongoing doubts, debates, trials, and fascinations. Educational theorists spare no effort in attempting to match the methodological rigor of the natural sciences, yet their achievements in this regard are often heavily questioned by practitioners. The author of the article examines these controversies within the unique context of Poland, a Central Eastern European country still affected by authoritarianism. In an increasingly globalized world, cultural differences between social functions and their executors are, in the author’s view, becoming more pronounced.

Author Biography

  • Bolesław Niemierko, SWPS University

    Bolesław Niemierko – a pedagogue specializing in general didactics, educational measurement issues, and the methodology of pedagogical research. His primary interests focus on the psychological and pedagogical principles of the learning process and the methods for assessing and evaluating students’ achievements. He is the author of numerous publications, including textbooks on educational diagnostics, achievement assessment systems, and test theory. A pioneer in the application of student achievement tests, he is also a critic of the misuse of these tests and their results. He served as both organizer and scientific patron of national studies on school achievements conducted as part of the project of the International Association for the Evaluation of Educational Achievement (IEA), with results published in multiple volumes in Poland and abroad. He has been a Fulbright Scholar at the University of California, Los Angeles, and has received grants from IREX and the Kosciuszko Foundation. Twice awarded the Scientific Prize of the First Faculty of Social Sciences of the Polish Academy of Sciences in the fields of pedagogy and psychology, he was also a long-time Chair of the Scientific Committee of national conferences organized by the Polish Association for Educational Diagnostics.

References

Czekierda P., Fingas B., Szala M. (2018) Tutoring – teoria, praktyka, studia przypadków, Warszawa, Wolters Kluwer Polska.

Dewey J. (1916) Democracy and Education. An Introduction to the Philosophy of Education, New York, The Macmillan Company.

Dewey J. (1963) Experience and Education, New York, Collier Books.

Dweck D. (2006) The New Psychology of Success, New York, Random House Publishing Group.

Herbart J. F. (1806) Allgemeine Pädagogik aus dem Zweck der Erziehung abgeleitet, Göttingen, bey Johann Friedrich Röwer.

Kairow I. (ed.) (1950) Pedagogika, Warszawa, Wydawnictwo „Nasza Księgarnia”.

Kruszewski K. (1987) Zmiana i wiadomość. Perspektywa dydaktyki ogólnej, Warszawa, Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.

Kupisiewicz C. (1970) Nauczanie programowane, ed. 2, Warszawa, Państwowe Zakłady Wydawnictw Szkolnych.

Lech K. (1969) Rozwijanie myślenia uczniów przez łączenie teorii z praktyką, Warszawa, Państwowe Zakłady Wydawnictw Szkolnych.

Lewowicki T. (1977) Indywidualizacja kształcenia: dydaktyka różnicowa, Warszawa, Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe.

Moghaddam N. (2016) The Psychology of Democracy, Washington, American Psychological Association Press.

Nawroczyński B. (1967) Wstęp in: Pisma pedagogiczne, Jan Fryderyk Herbart, B. Nawroczyński (ed.), trans. B. Nawroczyński, T. Stera, Wrocław–Warszawa–Kraków, Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich.

Niemierko B. (2021) Diagnostyka edukacyjna. Wydanie rozszerzone, ed. 2, Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.

Niemierko B. (2024a) Przebudowa edukacji w XXI wieku, „Dyrektor Szkoły”, no. 4 (364).

Niemierko B. (2024b) Zasoby psychiczne nauczycieli, „Dyrektor Szkoły”, no. 7–8 (367).

Nisbett R. E. (2003) The Geography of Thought. How Asians and Westerners Think Differently… and Why, New York, Free Press.

Okoń W. (1967) Podstawy wykształcenia ogólnego, Warszawa, Wydawnictwo „Nasza Księgarnia”.

Okoń W. (red.) (1971) System dydaktyczny, Warszawa, Państwowe Zakłady Wydawnictw Szkolnych.

Sarnat-Ciastko A. (2015) Tutoring w polskiej szkole, Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Difin.

Seligman M. E. P. (1975) Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death, San Francisco, W. H. Freeman.

Staroń P. (2020) Szkoła bohaterek i bohaterów, czyli jak radzić sobie z życiem, Warszawa, Wydawnictwo Agora.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-03

How to Cite

Niemierko, Bolesław. 2025. “Why Do Teachers Dislike Educational Theory?”. Nauki O Wychowaniu. Studia Interdyscyplinarne 20 (1): 128-35. https://doi.org/10.18778/2450-4491.20.11.