Scypion Afrykański Starszy i hiszpańskie kobiety. Mit continentia Scipionis i jego recepcja w malarstwie weneckim w XVIII wieku
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-0319.25.17Słowa kluczowe:
Scypion Afrykański Starszy, narzeczona Allucjusza, Liwiusz, Polibiusz, “Powściągliwość Scypiona”, Sebastian Ricci, Gian Antonio Pellegrini, Giovanni Battista TiepoloAbstrakt
Livy and Polybius note that after the conquest of New Carthage, Scipio Africanus the Elder freed Spanish hostages, among whom was Allucius’ fiancée of extraordinary beauty. Not only did Scipio not accept her as a gift, but he summoned her parents and fiancé from her country, returned her to them for free and gave away as a wedding gift the gold intended for her redemption. The motif of the “continence of Scipio”, which was a political strategy aimed at gaining allies and ensuring their friendship with the Romans, was widely reflected in literature, opera and, above all, painting, starting from the sixteenth century. In the article we present works created in the Venetian artistic environment that have not been analyzed before.
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