Company Taxation in the European Union

Dorota Wawrzyniak

doi:10.2478/v10103-011-0022-2

Autor

Dorota Wawrzyniak University of Łódź

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/v10103-011-0022-2

Abstrakt

W artykule dokonano przeglądu miar obciążenia podatkowego przedsiębiorstw. Rozpoczynając od wielkości najprostszych, jak stopa nominalna, a kończąc na miarach efektywnych. Każdy ze wskaźników ma wady i zalety, a jego wykorzystanie może prowadzić do różnego uszeregowania państw ze względu na poziom opodatkowania. Jedną z przyczyn jest fakt, iż wielkości te mierzą inne rzeczy. Porównanie stóp nominalnych i efektywnych w krajach UE-27, w latach 1998-2009, wskazuje na istnienie niekiedy bardzo istotnych różnic pomiędzy analizowanymi wskaźnikami. W związku z tym artykuł sugeruje, iż nie należy ograniczać analiz opodatkowania przedsiębiorstw, do najprostszego i najłatwiej dostępnego wskaźnika w postaci ustawowej stopy podatkowej a rozszerzyć je o miary efektywne. Wielkości te, stanowiące lepszy instrument do porównań międzynarodowych, umożliwiają przeprowadzenie wszechstronnych badań.

Pobrania

Brak dostępnych danych do wyświetlenia.

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