CEOs Remuneration in Corporate Governance Codes in EU Member Countries

Authors

  • Piotr Urbanek

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/v10103-009-0004-9

Abstract

Over the past two decades corporate governance has become one of the key issues in business and academic debates. The appropriate standards of corporate governance constitute important components of successful market economies. At the same time it is widely emphasized that contemporary mechanisms by which enterprises are directed and controlled are seriously defective. There is a need for profound reforms in corporate governance mechanisms. The growing interest in corporate governance codes among OECD countries is a very important component of these reforms.

The purpose of the paper is to compare regulations in corporate governance codes in 27 EU countries concerning remuneration of top executives. It enables identifying two main mechanisms which are implemented in CG codes – market mechanism based on high level of remuneration transparency and hierarchical mechanism based on setting rules according to which corporate boards establish a formal procedure for fixing the remuneration packages of executives. The paper presents the discussion on determinants of these two mechanisms.

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References

Austria, Austrian Code of Corporate Governance, June 2007,

Belgium, The Belgian Code on Corporate Governance, 9 December 2004,

Bulgaria, Bulgarian National Code for Corporate Governance, October 2007,

Cyprus, Corporate Governance Code, 2006,

Czech Republic, Corporate Governance Code based on the OECD Principles, 2004,

Denmark, Committee on Corporate Governance’s Recommendations for corporate governance, section VI revised by February 6, 2008,

Estonia, Corporate Governance Recommendations, 2006,

Finland, Corporate Governance Recommendations for Listed Companies, 2003,

France, The Corporate Governance of Listed Corporations, October 2003,

Germany, German Corporate Governance Code, 14 June 2007,

Great Britain, The Combined Code on Corporate Governance, June 2006,

Greece, Federation of Greek Industries Principles of Corporate Govenance, August 2001,

Hungary, Corporate Governance Recommendations, 2007,

Ireland, Irish Association of Investment Managers Corporate Governance, Share Option and other Incentive Scheme Guidelines, March 1999,

Italy, Corporate Governance Code, March 2006.

Latvia, Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations on their Implementation, 2005,

Lithuania, The Corporate Governance Code for The Companies Listed on the National Stock Exchange of Lithuania, 2004,

Luxembourg, Corporate Governance. The Ten Principles of Corporate Governance of the Luxembourg Stock Exchange, April 2006,

Malta, Principles of Good Governance for Public Interest Companies, 3 November 2005,

The Netherlands, The Dutch corporate governance code. Principles of good governance and best practice provisions, 9 December 2003,

Poland, Code of Best Practice for WSE Listed Companies,, 4 July 2007,

Portugal, Corporate Governance Code and Legal Framework Consolidation, 2007,

Romania, Corporate Governance Initiative for Economic Democracy in Romania, Corporate Governance Code, June 24, 2000.

Slovakia, Corporate Governance Code. Based on the OECD Principles, September 2002,

Slovenia, Corporate Governance Code, 5 February 2007,

Spain, Unified Code on Good Corporate Governance, 18 January 2006,

Sweden, Swedish Code of Corporate Governance, 2005.

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Published

2010-02-11

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Urbanek, Piotr. 2010. “CEOs Remuneration in Corporate Governance Codes in EU Member Countries”. Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe 12 (1-2): 61-73. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10103-009-0004-9.