Teaching Comparative Law in Eighteenth-Century England:  Thomas Bever as a Comparative Lawyer as Exemplified by his Lectures on Polish  Law and the Constitution

Łukasz Jan Korporowicz

doi:10.18778/0208-6069.99.09

Autor

Łukasz Jan Korporowicz Uniwersytet Łódzki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5725-5018

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.99.09

Słowa kluczowe:

osiemnasty wiek, Oxford, prawo porównawcze, nauczanie

Abstrakt

Zazwyczaj początki badań prawnoporównawczych datuje się na schyłek dziewiętnastego stulecia. Badania tego rodzaju prowadzone były jednak już znacznie wcześniej. Wśród pierwszych poważnych zwolenników koncepcji zestawiania różnych systemów prawnych był Thomas Bever. Był on prawnikiem cywilistą, który skutecznie łączył praktykę występując przed angielskimi sądami kościelnymi i admiralicji z przynależnością do jednego z oksfordzkich kolegiów oraz obowiązkami wykładowcy. W latach 60. i 70. osiemnastego stulecia Bever prowadził w zastępstwie (bądź równolegle do) królewskiego profesora wykład prawa rzymskiego. Jego wykłady, które były pod wieloma względami wyjątkowe, wieńczyła seria spotkań prawnoporównawczych. W ich trakcie, Bever omawiał ustrój i porządki prawne kilkunastu europejskich krajów, tak w ujęciu historycznym, jak i współczesnym. Celem artykułu jest omówienie poglądów Bevera nad temat badań prawnoporównawczych, jak również zaprezentowanie tematyki wspomnianych wykładów.

Pobrania

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