Do Government Policies Foster Environmental Performance Of Enterprises From CEE Region?

Małgorzata Stefania Lewandowska

doi:10.1515/cer-2016-0020

Autor

Małgorzata Stefania Lewandowska Warsaw School of Economics, Institute of International Management and Marketing

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1515/cer-2016-0020

Słowa kluczowe:

Europa Środkowo-Wschodnia, ekoinnowacja, regulacje, CIS

Abstrakt

Innowacje ekologiczne powinny stanowić jeden z głównych filarów gospodarek krajów europejskich, w tym również tych z Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej. Celem niniejszego opracowania jest przedstawienie analizy porównawczej determinantów ekoinnowacji wybranych krajach EŚW. Część empiryczna opracowania oparta jest na danych jednostkowych z kwestionariusza CIS 2006–2008 dla przedsiębiorstw z Bułgarii, Czech, Rumunii i Niemiec. Wyniki regresji liniowej dla polityki wspierającej działalność innowacyjną wskazują, że wsparcie finansowe dla działań innowacyjnych ma raczej ograniczoną rolę w promowaniu innowacji ekologicznych, zaś za najważniejsze stymulatory ekoinnowacji przedsiębiorstw z regionu uznawane są istniejące regulacje dotyczące ochrony środowiska. W Niemczech, kraju o wyższym rankingu Eco-Innovation Scoreboard, spektrum stymulatorów ekoinnowacji jest dużo szarsze i bardziej zrównoważone. Prowadzi to do wniosku, że wysiłki rządu winny być kierowane nie tylko na doskonalenie polityki dotyczącej środowiska, ale tworzyć podstawy dla prawnego i instytucjonalnego otoczenia, promującego model zielonej gospodarki.

Pobrania

Brak dostępnych danych do wyświetlenia.

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