Radicalising Shakespeare: Staging the Sri Lankan Juliet in Julietge Bhumikawa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/2083-8530.29.04Keywords:
Sri Lankan film, gender, Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet, “other woman”Abstract
Through an analysis of the Sri Lankan film, Julietge Bhumikawa (1998) (Illusions of Juliet), I argue that the film radicalizes Shakespeare-inspired film through providing a bold site of enunciation to the character of Juliet. While the Sri Lankan Juliet is cast as mistress, interrogating discourses of purity surrounding not only the original source text—Romeo and Juliet—but the contemporary Sri Lankan society as well, Julietge Bhumikawa reconfigures female gender ideologies by unraveling the nexus between female madness and patriarchal culture.
Downloads
References
Appelbaum, Robert. “‘Standing to the Wall:’ The Pressures of Masculinity in Romeo and Juliet.” Shakespeare Quarterly 48.3 (1997): 251-272. https://doi.org/10.2307/2871016.
Google Scholar
Colley, Linda. “Shakespeare and the Limits of National Culture,” Lecture, Hayes Robinson Lecture Series No. 2, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey. 3 March 1998.
Google Scholar
De Mel, Vasana. “‘Ehkee Maara Baduwakne’ (Isn’t she a Hot Item?): Contradictions and Controversy Facing Sri Lankan Women in Chorus Baila and Sinhala Pop Music.” World of Music 46.3: 121-144.
Google Scholar
Desai, Jagriti V. Romeo and Juliet as a Tragedy of Fate and Character. Oklahoma State University, 1968. https://hdl.handle.net/11244/26146. Accessed 22 May 2023.
Google Scholar
Dewaraja, Lorna S. “The Position of Women in Buddhism.” Access to Insight (Legacy Edition), 30 November 2013. http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/authors/dewaraja/wheel280.html. Accessed 2 April 2022
Google Scholar
Edwin, Ariyadasa. “The History of Sinhala Cinema.” Framework: The Journal of Cinema and Media 37 (1989): 19-27.
Google Scholar
Flaumenhaft, Mera J. “Romeo and Juliet for Grownups.” The Review of Politics 79.4 (2017): 545-563. JSTOR, https://www.jstor.org/stable/26564776. Accessed 22 May 2023.
Google Scholar
Griffin, Victoria. The Mistress: Histories, Myths and Interpretations of the Other Woman. London: Bloomsbury, 1999.
Google Scholar
Grünhagen, Céline. “The Female Body in Early Buddhist Literature.” Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis 23 (2011): 100-114.
Google Scholar
Gunawardana, Ariyasena J. “Sri Lankan Cinema: The Present and Future Scenario.” Framework: The Journal of Cinema and Media 37 (1989): 103-109.
Google Scholar
Jackson, Rosemary. Fantasy: The Literature of Subversion. London, New York: Methuen, 1981.
Google Scholar
Jayamanne, Laleen. Towards Cinema and its Double: Cross Cultural Mimesis. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2001.
Google Scholar
Julietge Bhumikawa. Dir. Jackson Anthony. Film. Gamini Nanayakkara, 1998.
Google Scholar
Nevo, Ruth. “Tragic Form in Romeo and Juliet.” Studies in English Literature, 1500- 1900 9.2 (1969): 241-258.
Google Scholar
Ramachandran, Naman. “Sri Lankan Cinema in Crisis: It’s Beyond Anyone’s Comprehension How Much of the Industry Will Survive.” https://variety.com/2022/film/global/sri-lanka-economic-crisis-film-tv-industry-1235322865. Accessed 11 April 2022.
Google Scholar
Ratnavibhushana, Ashley. “Cinema and the State.” Framework: The Journal of Cinema and Media 37 (1989): 28-32.
Google Scholar
Roberts, Sasha. Romeo and Juliet. Liverpool University Press, 1998. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv5qdgff.
Google Scholar
Roberts, Sasha. William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet. London: Northcote House Publishers Limited, 1998.
Google Scholar
Rutter, Carol Chillington. “Looking at Shakespeare’s Women on Film.” The Cambridge Companion to Women on Film. Ed. Russell Jackson. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 2000. 241-261.
Google Scholar
Shakespeare, William. Romeo and Juliet. Eds. Barbara A. Mowat and Paul Werstein. Simon and Schuster, 2011.
Google Scholar
Sirimanne, Chand R. “Buddhism and Women-The Dhamma Has No Gender.” Journal of International Women’s Studies 18.1 (2016): 273-292. https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol18/iss1/17. Accessed 22 May 2023.
Google Scholar
Sizer, Susan. Stigmas of the Tamil Stage: An Ethnography of Special Drama Artists in South India. Illinois: Duke University Press, 2005.
Google Scholar
Snowden, Kim. Deconstructing the Other Woman: Evelyn Lau and the Feminist Adulterer. The University of British Columbia. 2001. (thesis)
Google Scholar
Subathini, Ramesh and Mitali P. Wong. Sri Lankans’ Views on English in the Colonial and Post-Colonial Eras. Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2020.
Google Scholar
Truchet, Sybil. “Madness and Folly and the Extraordinary Reason of Love in Romeo and Juliet.” Actes des congrès de la Société française Shakespeare [Online] 7 (1989), Online since 01 January 2007. http://journals.openedition.org/shakespeare/1308. Accessed 11 April 2022.
Google Scholar
Willemijn Wuister. Colonial Education: A Case Study of Education in Late-Colonial Ceylon from the 1930s until Independence. Universiteit Leiden, 2018.
Google Scholar
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.