A review of anthropological approaches to ageing

Authors

  • Maria Kaczmarek Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Anthropology, Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznań
  • Anita Szwed Adam Mickiewicz University, Institute of Anthropology, Fredry 10, 61-701 Poznań

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1898-6773.60.04

Abstract

It is evident that the pattern of ageing among humans has a unique character. Therefore, when undertaking any research on human ageing one has to specify a proper methodology and methods which are available in the anthropological perspective. The paper is aimed at providing a review of anthropological approaches to the study of ageing. On the basis of the meaning and scope of the concept of ageing, its sources and causal factors are discussed. Further, functional, physiological and morphological indicators of ageing are briefly described. Much attention is focused on the concept of biological age which is the key notion for assessment of variation in the rates of human ageing.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bielicki T., Z. Welon, W. Żukowski, 1988, Problem nierównowartości biologicznej warstw społecznych, Materiały i Prace Antropologiczne, 109, 123-140
View in Google Scholar

Bielicki T., Cz. Brajczewski, E. Rogucka, Z. Welon, 1994, Niektóre społeczne i ekologiczne uwarunkowania przedwczesnej umieralności w Polsce, Monografie Zakładu Antropologii PAN, 12, Wrocław
View in Google Scholar

Bjørkstein J., 1968, The cross-linkage theory of aging, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 16, 408-427
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1968.tb02821.x

Bogin B., 1993, Patterns of human growth, Cambridge University Press
View in Google Scholar

Borkan G. A., A. H. Norris, 1977, Fat redistribution and the changing body dimensions of the adult male, Human Biol. 49, 495-514
View in Google Scholar

Borkan G. A., A. H. Norris, 1980, Assessment of biological age using profile of physical parameters, J. Geront. 35, 177-184
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/35.2.177

Borkan G. A., D. E. Hults, R .J. Glynn, 1983, Role of longitudinal change and secular trend in age differences in male dimensions, Human Biology, 55, 629-641
View in Google Scholar

Brown K. S., W. S. Forbes, 1974, A mathematical model of aging processes, J. Geront. 29, 46-51
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/29.1.46

Brown K. S., W. S. Forbes, 1976, Concerning the estimation of biological age, Gerontology, 22, 428-437
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000212155

Comfort A., 1979, The Biology of Senescence, 3rd ed. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
View in Google Scholar

Curtis H. S., 1966, Biological mechanisms of aging, Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, Ili
View in Google Scholar

Costa P. T. Jr, R. R. McGrae, 1980, Functional age: a conceptual and empirical critique, [in:] S. G. Haynes, M. Feinleib (eds.), Epidemiology of Aging, NIH Publication No 80-969, Bethesda
View in Google Scholar

Damon A., 1972, Predicting age from body measurements and observations, Aging Human Dev., 3, 169-173
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.2190/WYAP-U442-NAD1-8FVP

Damon A., C. C. Seltzer, H. W. Stoudt, B. Bell, 1972, Age and physique in healthy white veterans at Boston, J. Gerontol. 27, 202-208
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/27.2.202

Friedlander J. S., P. T. Costa Jr, R. Bosse, E. Ellis, J. G. Rhoads, H. W. Stoudt, 1977, Longitudinal physique changes among healthy white veterans at Boston, Hum. Biol. 49, 541-558
View in Google Scholar

Furukawa T., M. Inoue, F. Kajiya, H. Inada, S. Takasugi, S. Fukui, H. Takeda, H. Abe, 1975, Assessment of biological age by multiple regression analysis, J. Geront. 30, 422-434
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/30.4.422

Garn S. M., R. W. Young, 1956, Concurrent fat loss and fat gain, Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 14, 497-504
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330140323

Hahn H. P., 1970, The regulation of protein synthesis in the aging cell, Experimental Gerontology, 5, 323
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0531-5565(70)90015-X

Haldane J. B. S., 1941, New Paths in Genetics, Allen & Unwin, London
View in Google Scholar

Harman D., 1956, Aging: a theory based on free radical and radiation chemistry, J. Gerontology, 11, 298-300
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/11.3.298

Hayflick C. C., 1965, The limited in vitro lifetime of human diploid cell strains, Experimental Cell Research, 37, 614-636
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4827(65)90211-9

Kirkwood T. B. L., 1977, Evolution of Ageing, Nature, 270, 301-304
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/270301a0

Kirkwood T. B. L., T. Cremer, 1982, Cytogerontology since 1881: a reappraisal of August Weismann and a review of modern progress, Human Genetics, 60, 101-121
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00569695

Kirkwood T. B. L., R. Holliday, 1986, Ageing as a consequence of natural selection, [in:] The biology of human ageing, A. H. Bittles and K. J. Collins (eds.), Cambridge University Press, 1-17
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511753350.002

Malina R. M., 1969, Quantification of fat, muscle and bone in man, Clin. Orthop. Rel. Res. 65, 9-38
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-196907000-00003

Malina R. M., 1979, Secular changes in size and maturity: causes and effects. Mon. Soc, Res. Child Dev. 44, 179, 59-102
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1165885

Medawar P. B., 1982, The Uniqueness of the Individual, Dover, New York
View in Google Scholar

Mueller W. H., 1982, The changes with age of the anatomical distribution of fat, Assoc. Sei. Med., 16, 191-196
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0277-9536(82)90022-3

Norris A. H., T. Lundy, N .W. Shock, 1963, Trends in selected indices of body composition in men between ages of 30 and 80 years, Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sei. 110, 623-639
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1963.tb15784.x

Orgel L. E., 1963, The maintenance of the accuracy o protein synthesis and its relevance to aging, Biochemistry, 49, 517-521
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.49.4.517

Parizkova J., E. Eiselt, 1980, Longitudinal changes in body build and skinfold in a group of old men over a 16 year period, Human Biology, 52, 803-809
View in Google Scholar

Prinzinger R., 1996, Das Geheimnis des Alterns Die programmierte Lebenszeit bei Mensch, Tier und Pflanze, Campus Verlag, Frankfurt, New York
View in Google Scholar

Riley M. W., 1979, Aging from birth to death: Interdisciplinary perspectives, Westview Press, Boulder, Colo.
View in Google Scholar

Rogucka E., 1995, Uwarunkowania społeczne nadumieralności mężczyzn w Polsce, Monografie Zakładu Antropologii PAN, 13, Wroclaw
View in Google Scholar

Rossman I., 1977, Anatomic and body composition changes with aging, [in:] Handbook of the Biology of Aging, Finch CE, Hayflick (eds.) Van Nostrand Reinhold Co, New York, 189-221
View in Google Scholar

Shock N. W., 1977, System Integration, [in:] Handbook of the Biology of Aging, Finch CE, Hayflick (eds.) Van Nostrand Reinhold Co, New York, 26-34
View in Google Scholar

Sinex F. M., 1974, The mutation theory of aging, [in:] Theoretical aspects of aging, M. Rockstein (ed.), Academic Press, New York
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-591655-4.50008-9

Stearns S. C., 1992, The evolution of life histories, Oxford University Press
View in Google Scholar

Strehler B. L., 1978, The mechanism of aging, The Body Forum, 3, 44-45 Oxford University Press
View in Google Scholar

Susanne C., 1986, Senescence: effects anthropologiques, [in:] L'homme, son évolution, sa diversité, D. Ferembach, C. Susanne, M-C. Chamla (eds.), Editions du CNRS, Paris, 369-382
View in Google Scholar

Tanner J. M., 1992, Human growth and constitution, [in:] Human Biology: an introduction to human evolution, variation, growth and ecology – 3rd ed., G. A. Harrison, J. M. Tanner, D. R. Pilbeam, P. T. Baker (eds.), Oxford University Press, London, New York, Sydney, 339-435
View in Google Scholar

Wiske P. S., S. Epstein, N. H. Bell, S. F. Quennr, J. Edmondson, C. C. Johnston Jr, 1979, Increase in immunoreactive parathyroid hormone with age, New Engl. J. Med., 300, 1419-1421
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM197906213002506

Williams G. C., 1957, Pleiotropy, natural selection and the evolution of senescence, Evolution, 11, 398-411
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1957.tb02911.x

Wynne-Edwards V. C., 1962, Animal Dispersion in relation to Social Behaviour, Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh
View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

1997-12-30

How to Cite

Kaczmarek, M., & Szwed, A. (1997). A review of anthropological approaches to ageing. Anthropological Review, 60, 35–46. https://doi.org/10.18778/1898-6773.60.04

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>