Longitudinal BMI percentile curves by maturity status of Japanese children

Authors

  • Tsutomu Mino Osaka Sangyo University, Japan
  • Robert M. Malina University of Texas at Austin, USA
  • Koichi Nariyama Osaka Sangyo University, Japan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/v10044-012-0014-2

Keywords:

children, adolescents, longitudinal data, maturation, peak height velocity

Abstract

The objective of the research was to prepare longitudinal percentile curves for the BMI (kg/m2) relative to time before and after peak height velocity (PHV) in Japanese boys and girls born between 1989 and 1991. Stature and weight were measured in every April from 6.5 to 16.5 years for 283 boys and 480 girls. Age at PHV was estimated by the proportional allotment method. The 50th percentile curves for the BMI of Japanese boys and girls born between 1989 and 1991 were similar to the corresponding curves for Japanese boys and girls born between 1972 and 1974. However, the 97th percentiles of children born between 1989 and 1991 were higher and the corresponding 3rd percentiles were lower compared to children born between 1972 and 1974. The differences can be attributed to the influence of early maturing children born between 1989 and 1991 on the 97th percentiles and of late maturing children born between 1989 and 1991 on the 3rd percentiles. The results highlight the need to consider the timing of maturity, in this case, age at PHV, when interpreting the BMI of adolescents.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Campbell K, Waters E, O’Meara S, Summerbell C. 2001. Interventions for preventing obesity in childhood. A Systematic review. Obes Rev 2:149–57.
View in Google Scholar

Cole TJ, Bellizzi MC, Flegal KM, Dietz WH. 2000. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide. International survey. Br Med J 320:1240–43.
View in Google Scholar

Cole TJ, Flegal KM, Nicholls D, Nicholls D, Jackson AA. 2007. Body mass index cut offs to define thinness in children and adolescents: international survey. Br Med J 335:194–97.
View in Google Scholar

Ellis KJ, Abrams SA, Wong WW. 1999. Monitoring childhood obesity: assessment of the weight/height index. Am J Epidemiol 150:939–46.
View in Google Scholar

Matsumoto K, Miyata H, Mino T, Takeda S. 1978. A Calculation Method of the Maximum Growth age in Height. Wakayama Medical Reports 21:79–86.
View in Google Scholar

Mei Z., Grummer-Strawn LM, Pietrobelli A, Goulding A, Goran MI, Dietz WH. 2002. Validity of body mass index compared with other body-composition screening indexes for the assessment of body fatness in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 75:978–85.
View in Google Scholar

Mino T. 1984. Standards for height and annual increment in Japanese children. Journal of the Wakayama Medical Society 35:427–43.
View in Google Scholar

Mino T. 2004. History of My Growth and Development. Leaflet for Health Education, Hyogo University of Teacher Education.
View in Google Scholar

National Center for Health Statistics, 2002, 2000 CDC Growth Charts for the United States: Methods and Development. Vital and Health Statistics Series 11(246):31–32.
View in Google Scholar

Peña Reyes ME, Cardenas Barahona EE, Cahuich MB, Barrgan A, Malina RM. 2002. Growth status of children 6–12 years from two different geographic regions of Mexico. Ann Hum Biol 29:11–25.
View in Google Scholar

Preece MA, Baines MJ. 1978. A new family of mathematical models describing the human growth curve. Ann Hum Biol 5:1–24.
View in Google Scholar

Tanner JM, Whitehouse RH, Takaishi M. 1966. Standards from birth to maturity for height, weight, height velocity, and weight velocity; British children 1965. Arch Dis Childh 41:454–71; 613–35.
View in Google Scholar

Vrije Universitetit Brussels, 2004. Antropogenetica & Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Jeugdgezondheidszorg, Growth chart girls (2–20 years), Flanders 2004 2–20050604-EP/2–20/F and Growth chart boys (2–20 years), Flanders 2004 2–20050604-EP/2–20/M; www.vub.ac.be/groeicurven
View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2012-01-30

How to Cite

Mino, T., Malina, R. M., & Nariyama, K. (2012). Longitudinal BMI percentile curves by maturity status of Japanese children. Anthropological Review, 75(1), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10044-012-0014-2

Issue

Section

Articles