Legal Form, COVID and the Political: Notes Towards a Critique of the Corpus Iuris Pandemici

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.96.03

Keywords:

legal form, COVID-19, the political, critical legal theory

Abstract

The scholarly analysis and critique of law always take place under circumstances of scarcity of academic resources. At any given moment, the number of academic jurists mastering a given legal system and being capable of analysing and critiquing it at a professional scientific level is limited. The pandemic of COVID-19 only exacerbated this phenomenon, exposing the importance of making methodological and paradigmatic choices. What critical legal theory teaches us is that the choice of method and approach to the analysis and critique of legal materials is not politically neutral. Asking about the political goals and choices behind solutions adopted by legislators, ministers, civil servants, law enforcement officers, and judges, and about the actual interests impacted by their decisions is much more important and topical in these difficult times. A sociologically oriented critical legal theory can provide the necessary tools for such an analysis of the corpus iuris pandemici.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Althusser, Louis. 2005. For Marx. London–New York: Verso. https://doi.org/10.3917/dec.althu.2005.01
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.3917/dec.althu.2005.01

Collins, Hugh. 2003. Regulating Contracts. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Google Scholar

Dębska, Hanna. 2015. Władza, symbol, prawo. Społeczne tworzenie Trybunału Konstytucyjnego [Power, Symbol, Law: The Social Construction of the Constitutional Court]. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Sejmowe.
Google Scholar

Douzinas, Costas. 2014. “A Short History of the British Critical Legal Conference or the Responsibility of the Critic.” Law and Critique 25(2): 187–198. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-014-9133-9
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-014-9133-9

Douzinas, Costas. Adam Gearey. 2005. Critical Jurisprudence: The Political Philosophy of Justice. Oxford: Hart Publishing.
Google Scholar

Drinóczi, Tímea. Agnieszka Bień-Kacała. 2020. “COVID-19 in Hungary and Poland: extraordinary situation and illiberal constitutionalism”. Theory and Practice of Legislation 8(1–2): 171–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1782109
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1782109

García, George I. Carlos G. Aguilar Sanchez. 2008. “Psychoanalysis and politics: The theory of ideology.” International Journal of Žižek Studies 2(3).
Google Scholar

Griglio, Elena. 2020. “Parliamentary oversight under the COVID-19 emergency: striving against executive dominance”. Theory and Practice of Legislation 8(1–2): 49–70. https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1789935
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1789935

Halpin, Andrew. 2006. “Ideology and Law.” Journal of Political Ideologies 11(2): 153–168. https://doi.org/10.1080/13569310600687932
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13569310600687932

Hesselink, Martijn. 2007. “European Contract Law: A Matter of Consumer Protection, Citizenship, or Justice?” European Review of Private Law 15(3): 323–348.
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.54648/ERPL2007021

Indellicato, Rosa. 2020. “Human rights and the educational role of technologies during the COVID-19 period.” Journal of Modern Science 45(2): 63–76. https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/131238
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/131238

Joffe, Olimpiad. Michaił Szargorodski. 1963. Zagadnienia teorii prawa [Questions of Legal Theory]. Warszawa: PWN.
Google Scholar

Kennedy, Duncan. 1976. “Form and Substance in Private Law Adjudication.” Harvard Law Review 89: 1685–1778. https://doi.org/10.2307/1340104
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1340104

Kennedy, Duncan. 1997. A critique of adjudication {fin de siècle}. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Google Scholar

Koźmiński, Krzysztof. Jan Rudnicki. “The COVID Crisis as a Sample Tube with Contemporary Legal Phenomena.” Central European Journal of Comparative Law 1(2): 105–122. https://doi.org/10.47078/2020.2.105-121
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.47078/2020.2.105-121

Kukovec, Damjan. 2014. “Hierarchies as Law.” Columbia Journal of European Law 21(1): 131–193. https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12113
Google Scholar

Kukovec, Damjan. 2015. “Law and the Periphery.” European Law Journal 21(3): 406–428. https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12113
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/eulj.12113

Lara Ortiz, María Lidón. 2020. “Restrictions on freedom of movement and residence in the European Union due to COVID-19.” Journal of Modern Science 45(2): 105–120. https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/130707
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/130707

Leszczyński, Adam. Andrzej Rychard. 2021. “Szczepienia akademików to „nagroda za pozycję społeczną?” Prof. Rychard: Kolejność jest sprawiedliwa.” Oko Press, March 8, 2021. https://oko.press/szczepienia-akademikow-prof-rychard-kolejnosc-jest-sprawiedliwa/ [Accessed: 10 May 2021].
Google Scholar

Leyden, Wolfgang von. 1967. “Aristotle and the Concept of Law.” Philosophy: The Journal of the Royal Institute of Philosophy 42: 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031819100000826
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031819100000826

Mańko, Rafał. 2014. “Koncepcja interpelacji ideologicznej a krytyczny dyskurs o prawie” [The Notion of Ideological Interpellation and Critical Discourse on Law]. Archiwum Filozofii Prawa i Filozofii Społecznej 1: 41–54.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2016. “Ideology and Legal Intepretation: Some Theoretical Considerations.” In Constitutional Values in Contemporary Legal Space. 117–126. Edited by Kalvis Torgāns. Riga: LU Akadēmiskais apgāds.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2018. “Nauki prawne wobec problemu polityczności: zagadnienia wybrane z perspektywy jurysprudencji krytycznej” [Legal sciences towards the problem of the political: selected issues from the perspective of critical jurisprudence]. Archiwum Filozofii Prawa i Filozofii Społecznej 3: 38–50.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2020a. “Legal Form, Ideology and the Political.” In Legal Scholarship and the Political: In Search of a New Paradigm. 17–44. Edited by Adam Sulikowski, Rafał Mańko, Jakub Łakomy. Warszawa: C.H. Beck.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2020b. “Legislation and the Political: Towards Critical Legisprudence.” In New Perspectives on Legislation: A Comparative Approach. 11–36. Edited by Paweł Chmielnicki, Adam Sulikowski. Berlin: Peter Lang.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2020c. “The Political as an Analytical Category in the Critical Study of Case Law (Theoretical Model and Case Study).” Critique of Law/Krytyka Prawa 12(3): 90–108. https://doi.org/10.7206/kp.2080-1084.397
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.7206/kp.2080-1084.397

Mańko, Rafał. 2020d. “Dimensions of the Political in Adjudication: A Case Study.” Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 92: 5–16. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.92.01
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.92.01

Mańko, Rafał. 2020e. “Being Central European, or some reflections on law, double peripherality and the political in times of transformation.” In Central and Eastern Europe as a Double Periphery? 17–44. Edited by Tomáš Gábriš, Ján Sombati. Berlin: Peter Lang Verlag.
Google Scholar

Mańko, Rafał. 2021. “Judicial Decision-Making, Ideology, and the Political: Towards an Agonistic Theory of Adjudication.” Law and Critique. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-021-09288-w
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10978-021-09288-w

Mańko, Rafał. Jakub Łakomy. 2018. “In search for the ontological presuppositions of critical jurisprudence.” Critique of Law/Krytyka Prawa 10(2): 469–486.
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.7206/kp.2080-1084.215

Mańko, Rafał, Martin Škop. Markéta Štěpáníková. 2016. “Carving out Central Europe as a Space of Legal Culture: A Way out of Peripherality?” Wroclaw Review of Law, Administration and Economics 6(2): 3–28. https://doi.org/10.1515/wrlae-2018-0002
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/wrlae-2018-0002

Marrani, David. 2013. “Althusser in ‘Avatar’.” In Althusser and Law. Edited by Laurent de Sutter. Abingdon: Routledge.
Google Scholar

Mouffe, Chantal. 2013. Agonistics: Thinking the World Politically. London: Verso.
Google Scholar

Novkov, Julie. 2008. “Law and Political Ideologies”. In The Oxford Handbook of Law and Poltitics. Edited by Gregory A. Caldeira, R. Daniel Kelemen, Keith E. Whittington. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199208425.003.0036
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199208425.003.0036

Petrov, Jan. 2020. “The COVID-19 emergency in the age of executive aggrandizement: what role for legislative and judicial checks?”. Theory and Practice of Legislation 8(1–2): 71–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1788232
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20508840.2020.1788232

Rychard, Andrzej. “Rychard: palnąłem o szczepieniu jako nagrodzie dla akademików. Może tylko kryterium wieku?” Oko Press, March 9, 2021. https://oko.press/rychard-palnalem-o-szczepieniu-jako-nagrodzie-dla-akademikow-moze-tylko-kryterium-wieku/ [Accessed: 10 May 2021].
Google Scholar

Sabjàn, Nikolas. 2019. “Critical Approaches to Law and Ideology: Taking the Ideological Critique of the Rule of Law Seriously.” In Dny práva 2018. Days of law 2018. Část VIII. Návrat k nedemokratickým režimům ve střední Evropě?, Law and Critique in Central Europe. 127–149. Edited by Ladislav Vyhnánek, Zuzana Vikarská, Miloš Večeřa, Terezie Smejkalová, Jiří Valdhans. Brno: MUNI Press.
Google Scholar

Stambulski, Michał. 2016. “The Critique of Ideological Legal Reason.” Wroclaw Review of Law, Administration and Economics 5(1): 48–60. https://doi.org/10.1515/wrlae-2015-0022
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/wrlae-2015-0022

Šimanskienė, Ligita. Jurgita Paužuolienė. Arnas Staškevičius. 2020. “Changes in society during COVID-19 pandemic: from the point of view of health care workers.” Journal of Modern Science 45(2): 93–104. https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/130702
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/130702

Tacik, Przemysław. 2021. “The Blizzard of the World: COVID-19 and the Last Say of the State of Exception.” Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 97: 5–13.
Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.96.02

Wróblewski, Jerzy. 1976. “State and Law in Marxist Theory of State and Law.” Wayne Law Review 22: 815–739.
Google Scholar

Yavich, Lev Samoilovich. 1976. Obshchaya teoriya prava [General Theory of Law]. Leningrad: Izdatel’stvo Leningradoskogo Universiteta.
Google Scholar

Žižek, Slavoj. 2008 [1989]. The sublime object of ideology. London: Verso.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2021-09-30

How to Cite

Mańko, R. (2021). Legal Form, COVID and the Political: Notes Towards a Critique of the Corpus Iuris Pandemici. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica, 96, 33–46. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.96.03