Polish and German press reports on cooperation between the foreign ministers of both countries in resolving the conflict in Ukraine (February-June 2014)

Authors

  • Anna Patecka-Frauenfelder

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1515/ipcj-2016-0014

Keywords:

Polish-German relations, Polish and German press, Weimar Triangle, crisis in Ukraine, Ukrainian-Russian conflict

Abstract

Polish-German relations in the first half of 2014 were dominated by the Ukraine crisis. This study is an attempt to answer the question of how Polish and German press assessed the cooperation of both countries in resolving the conflict in Ukraine; to what extent the most widely read magazines associated themselves with the decisions of their politicians and the feelings of their own societies and how much understanding they showed for the arguments of their EU partner. The analysis focuses on the unprecedented mission of the Weimar Triangle foreign ministers to Ukraine in February 2014, which led to an agreement between the Ukrainian opposition and President Viktor Yanukovych. A turning point was the visit paid by Radoslaw Sikorski and Frank-Walter Steinmeier to St. Petersburg in June 2014. The next meetings agreed on by EU partners were held without inviting the Polish partner. In view of the speed of events in the selected time interval, the articles subjected to analysis were taken from the most widely read online editions of national daily newspapers in Poland and Germany.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Buras P., Polska–Niemcy: po burzy (w szklance wody), [Poland–Germany: after the tempest (in a teacup)], “Dialog” 110 (2014–2015).
Google Scholar

Fix L., Gawrich A., Niemiecka polityka zagraniczna a rewolucja na Ukrainie, “Biuletyn Niemiecki” [German foreign policy and the Ukrainian revolution], 46/2014.
Google Scholar

Guział A., Miejsce Rosji w polityce zagranicznej RFN a szanse na wspólną politykę wschodnią UE, [Russia in West Germany’s foreign policy versus prospects for common EU eastern policy] “Przegląd Zachodni” 2/2006.
Google Scholar

Łada A., Wspólna dekada. Polska i Niemcy 10 lat razem w Unii Europejskiej [Common decade. 10th anniversary of Polish and German co-existence in the European Union], Warszawa: Instytut Spraw Publicznych 2014.
Google Scholar

Łada A., Razem w Unii – udana dekada, [Together in the EU – 10 years of success], “Wiadomości Gospodarcze” 08/2014.
Google Scholar

Patecka-Frauenfelder A., Umowa stowarzyszeniowa Unii Europejskiej z Ukrainą z perspektywy Berlina, [The EU-Ukraine Association Agreement from Berlin’s perspective] Niemcy, Szwajcaria, Austria na arenie międzynarodowej. Polityka – kultura – społeczeństwo, pod red. E. Kuczyńskiego, M. Tomczyka, Łódź: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego 2014.
Google Scholar

Pürer H., Raabe J., Presse in Deutschland, [German press], Konstanz 2007.
Google Scholar

Żurawski vel Grajewski P., Polska wobec przywództwa Niemiec w Unii Europejskiej, [Poland’s standpoint on Germany as a leader of the European Union], “Przegląd Zachodni” 1/2014, Poznań 2014.
Google Scholar

Bachmann K., Ekspansja Putina i szpagat Merkel, [Putin’s expansion and Merkel doing the splits], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 6 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wyborcza.pl/magazyn/1,138949,16111374,Ekspansja_Putina_i_szpagat_Merkel__Klaus_Bachmann.html
Google Scholar

Bielecki J., Dziś zagramy z Rosją, [Match with Russia today], “Rzeczpospolita”, 10 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.rp.pl/artykul/118801,1116648-Dzis-zagramy-z-Rosja.html
Google Scholar

Bielecki J, Nie udało się w Petersburgu, [Failed in Petersburg], “Rzeczpospolita”, 10 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.rp.pl/artykul/118801,1116940-Nie-udalo-sie-w-Petersburgu.html
Google Scholar

Bielecki T., Grochal R., Unijne trio naciska w Kijowie na Janukowycza, [EU trio’s pressure on Yanukovych in Kiev], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 20 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,15498752,Unijne_trio_naciska_w_Kijowie_na_Janukowycza.html
Google Scholar

Bielecki T., Wroński P., Berlińskie rozmowy o ukraińskim pokoju. Dlaczego bez nas, [Ukrainian peace discussed in Berlin – why without Poland], “Gazeta Wyborcza, 3 July 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,16261586,Berlinskie_rozmowy_o_ukrainskim_pokoju__Dlaczego_bez.html
Google Scholar

Bronislaw Komorowski im Gespräch. EU muss die Tür für die Ukraine offen halten, [Interview with Bronisław Komorowski. EU should hold the door to Europe open for Ukraine], “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung”, 28 November 2013, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/europaeische-union/bronislaw-komorowski-im-gespraech-eu-muss-die-tuer-fuer-die-ukraine-offen-halten-12686013.html
Google Scholar

Brussels was Naïve‘: Ex Polish Leader on Failed Ukraine Talks, Interview By Jan Puhl and Christian Nee, “Der Spiegel”, 9 December 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.spiegel.de/international/europe/spiegel-interview-with-aleksander-kwasniewski-on-ukraine-talks-a-937964.html
Google Scholar

Brill K., Anteilnahme in Blau-Gelb, [Blue-yellow involvement], “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, 25 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/polnisch-ukrainische-beziehungen-anteilnahme-in-blau-gelb-1.1898433
Google Scholar

Tenże, Traumatische Erinnerungen, höchste Nervosität, [Ghastly memories and greatest anxiety], “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, 5 March 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/tschechien-und-polen-traumatische-erinnerungen-hoechste-nervositaet-1.1904704
Google Scholar

Tenże, Rückkehr der Angst, [The fear is back], “Süddeutsche Zeitung” 24 April 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, based on: www.sueddeutsche.de
Google Scholar

Brössler D., Albtraum Spaltung, [The nightmare of division], “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, 24 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/umbruch-in-der-ukraine-albtraum-spaltung-1.1896740
Google Scholar

Brössler D., Reise ins ukrainische Chaos, [Ukraine – journey into chaos], “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, 21 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/proteste-in-der-ukraine-reise-ins-chaos-1.1894570
Google Scholar

Busse N., Der Hunger des Raubtiers, [Predator’s hunger], “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung”, 4 March 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/osteuropa-und-die-nato-der-hunger-des-raubtiers-12831539.html
Google Scholar

Czech M., Niemcy ostro o Rosji, [Germany critical of Russia], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 20 December 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://m.wyborcza.pl/wyborcza/1,105226,15161751,Niemcy_ostro_o_Rosji.html
Google Scholar

Ehrenstein C., Lehnartz S., Kellermann F., Steinmeiers Beharrlichkeit, [Steinmeier’s endurance], 22 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.welt.de/print/die_welt/politik/article125094957/Steinmeiers-Beharrlichkeit.html
Google Scholar

Falkowski P., Kolizja w Petersburgu, [Conflict in Petersburg], “Nasz Dziennik”, 11 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wp.naszdziennik.pl/2014-06-11/0,kolizja-w-petersburgu.html
Google Scholar

Frankenberger K.-D., Deutschland hat Verantwortung übernommen, [Germany takes over responsibility], “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung”, (22 February 2014), Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/ausland/staatskrise-in-der-ukraine-deutschland-hat-verantwortung-uebernommen-12815246.html
Google Scholar

Gebauer M., Der Marathon-Diplomat, [Diplomatic marathonn runner], “Der Spiegel”, (22 February 2014), Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.spiegel.de/politik/ausland/steinmeier-in-ukraine-marathon-diplomatie-fuer-kompro­miss-a-955029.html
Google Scholar

Gebauer M., Krisen-Diplomatie in der Kampfzone, [Diplomacy in the time of crisis on the war zone], “Der Spiegel”, 20 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015 http://www.spiegel.de/politik/ausland/steinmeier-in-kiew-krisen-diplomatie-am-rande-der-kampfzone-a-954739.html
Google Scholar

Gebauer M., Entspannungsübungen im „Ambasador“, [Exercise in détente in “Am­basador”], “Der Spiegel”, 10 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.spiegel.de/politik/ausland/aussenminister-sucht-ausgleich-mit-moskau-a-974344.html
Google Scholar

Haszczyński J., Wielkie symbole Ukrainy, [Ukraine’s greatest symbols], “Rzeczposoplita”, (21 February 2014), Web. 6 March 2015, http://info.rp.pl/artykul/1089015.html
Google Scholar

Jendroszczyk P., Trudne negocjacje koalicyjne w Berlinie blokują UE, [Difficult al­liance negotiations in Berlin block EU], “Rzeczposoplita”, (3 Oktober 2013), Web. 6 March 2015 http://www.rp.pl/artykul/1053741-Trudne-negocjacje-koalicyjne-w-Berlinie-blokuja-UE.html
Google Scholar

Jendroszczyk P., Berlin szuka pomysłu na UE, [Berlin in search for new EU con­cepts], “Rzeczpospolita”, 31 Oktober 2013, Web. 6 March 2015 http://info.rp.pl/artykul/1061218.html
Google Scholar

Jendroszczyk P., Kanclerz Merkel. Trzecia kadencja podobna do poprzednich, [Chancellor Merkel. Third term similar to the previous ones], “Rzeczposoplita”, 18 December 2013, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.rp.pl/artykul/1073427-Kanclerz-Merkel--Trzecia-kadencja-podobna-do-poprzednich.html
Google Scholar

Jungholt T., Wieso die Nato Distanz zu Putins Truppen halten will, [Why NATO wants to keep their distance from Putin’s troops], “Die Welt”, 01 April 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article126447046/Wieso-die-Nato-Distanz-zu-Putins-Truppen-halten-will.html
Google Scholar

Kozicka-Kołaczkowska A., Kiniarz Steinmeier dla upupionych, [Steinmeier blurs the image of danger], 05 April 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.rp.pl/artykul/1099648-Kiniarz-Steinmeier-dla-upupionych.html
Google Scholar

Magierowski M., Florek-Mostowska M., Gospodin Steinmeier, [Gospodin Steinmeier], “Do Rzeczy” 45/2014.
Google Scholar

Marko M., Im Ukraine-Konflikt fehlt Polen unsere Solidarität, [Ukrainian conflict: Poles are lacking our solidarity], 23 April 2014, “Die Welt”, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.welt.de/debatte/kommentare/article127234023/Im-Ukraine-Konflikt-fehlt-Polen-unsere-Solidaritaet.html
Google Scholar

Memches F., Trójkąt kaliningradzki. Raczej naiwność niż realizm, [Kaliningrad Triangle – naivety rather than realism], “Rzeczpospolita”, 10 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.rp.pl/article/20140610/OPINION/306109771
Google Scholar

Parafianowicz Z., Potocki M., Wygwizdany rozejm, [The hooted truce], 15 March 2014, http://wiadomosci.dziennik.pl/swiat/artykuly/453473,wygwizdany-rozejm-czy-sikorski-musi-przepraszac-na-ukrainie.html
Google Scholar

Parafianowicz Z., Potocki M., Nie rozliczajmy Sikorskiego z detali, [Let us not be too harsh on Sikorski], 24 April 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wiadomosci.dziennik.pl/opinie/artykuly/451722,nie-rozliczajmy-sikorskiego-z-detali-naleza-mu-sie-gratulacje.html
Google Scholar

p.jen, Steinmeier słucha ludu, [Steinmeier listens to the people], 04 April 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://info.rp.pl/artykul/1099344.html
Google Scholar

Puhl J., Mr. Perfect aus Warschau, “Der Spiegel”, 26 May 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-127194956.html
Google Scholar

Radziwinowicz W., Rosjanie o wygranej Merkel: Poważnych zmian w relacjach Berlina z Moskwą nie będzie, [Russia on Merkel’s success: There will be no major changes in relations between Berlin and Moscow], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 23.09.2013, Web. 6 March 2015, http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,14657819,Rosjanie_o_wygranej_Merkel__Powaznych_zmian_w_relacjach.html
Google Scholar

Roßmann R., Druck auf Deutschaland, [Germany under pressure], “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, 30 March 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/nato-in-der-krim-krise-druck-auf-deutschland-1.1925218
Google Scholar

Sattar M., Ein neuer Blick nach Osten, [A new look on the East], “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung”, 20 November 2013, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/aussenminister-steinmeier-ein-neuer-blick-nach-os­ten-12720517.html
Google Scholar

Sattar M., Das Lachen des Herrn Lawrow, [Mr. Lavrov’s laugh], “Frankfurter Allge­meine Zeitung”, 10 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015 http://www.faz.net/ak­tuell/politik/ausland/europa/steinmeier-in-russland-das-lachen-des-herrn-lawrow-12982262.html
Google Scholar

Słojewska A., Kijowski manewr dyplomatyczny, [Kiev diplomatic gambit], “Rzeczpospolita”, 21 February 2014, Web. 6 March 2015 http://www.rp.pl/article/20140221/SWIAT/302219748
Google Scholar

Sturm D. F., Steinmeier lehnt eine Vermittlerrolle ab, [Steinmeier rejects his role of a mediator], “Die Welt”, 19 Dezember 2013, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/article123143999/Steinmeier-lehnt-eine-Vermittlerrolle-ab.html
Google Scholar

Sturm D. F., Steinmeiers Diplomatie ohne Prunk und Protz, [Steinmeier’s diplomacy: without splendour and boasting], “Die Welt”, 11 June 2014, Web. 6 March 2015, http://www.welt.de/print/die_welt/politik/article128931169/Steinmeiers-Diplomatie-ohne-Prunk-und-Protz.html
Google Scholar

Sturm D. F., Steinmeier sieht Wende im Ukraine-Konflikt, [Steinmeier discerns a turning point in the Ukrainian conflict], “Die Welt”, 11 June 2014, http://www.welt.de/print/welt_kompakt/print_politik/article128931370/Steinmeier-sieht-Wende-im-Ukraine-Konflikt.html
Google Scholar

Sturm D. F., Steinmeier sieht ein „Licht am Ende des Tunnels“, [Steinmeier sees a light at the end of the tunnel], “Die Welt”, 10 June 2014, http://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article128925799/Steinmeier-sieht-ein-Licht-am-Ende-des-Tunnels.html
Google Scholar

Schuller K., Gospodin Steinmeier. Der Polenfreund, [Gospodin Steinmeier. A friend of Poles], “Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung”, 19 December 2013, http://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/europaeische-union/antrittsbesuch-des-aussenministers-gospodin-steinmeier-der-polenfreund-12719026.html
Google Scholar

Wawrzyniak W., Skołatana dusza polskiego konserwatysty, [Misery of a Polish conservative], 19 May 2014, http://www.rp.pl/artykul/1110740-Skolatana-dusza-polskiego-konserwatysty.html
Google Scholar

Weiland S., Seiltänzer Steinmeier, [Steinmeier dancing on a thin line], 01 April 2014, “Der Spiegel”, http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/ukraine-steinmeier-will-deeskalation-und-keine-nato-debatte-a-961974.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński B.T., Berlin nie wierzy Putinowi / Niemiecka socjaldemokracja i Rosja, [Berlin does not trust Putin / German social-democracy and Russia], 16 Dezember 2014, “Gazeta Wyborcza”, http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,15141962,Berlin_nie_wierzy_Putinowi__Niemiecka_socjaldemokracja.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński, B.T., Berlin Warszawa – wspólna sprawa, [Berlin and Warsaw – common cause], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 19 December 2013, http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,15167345,Berlin__Warszawa___wspolna_sprawa.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński B.T., Jak Sikorski negocjował w Kijowie, [How Sikorski negotiated in Kiev], 11 March 2014, “Gazeta Wyborcza”, http://wyborcza.pl/1,82983,15607274,Jak_Sikorski_negocjowal_w_Kijowie.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński B.T., Po co Sikorski i Steinmeier ryzykują podróż do Rosji?, [Why Sikorski and Steinmeier risk travelling to Russia], 10 June 2014, “Gazeta Wyborcza”, http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,16127053,po_co_Sikorski_i_Steinmeier_ryzykuja_podroz_do_Rosji_.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński B.T., Rozbrajanie ukraińskiego kryzysu, [Defusing the Ukrainian crisis], “Gazeta Wyborcza”, 11 June 2013, http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,16132283,Rozbrajanie_ukrainskiego_kryzysu.html
Google Scholar

Wieliński B.T., Negocjacje w Berlinie bez Polski. Powinniśmy tam być, [Negotiations in Berlin without Poland. We should have been there], 3 July 2014, http://wyborcza.pl/1,75968,16261568,Negocjacje_w_Berlinie_bez_Polski__Powinnismy_tam_byc.html
Google Scholar

Wittrock P., Solidarität und Säbelrasseln, [Solidarity and sabre-rattling], 30 March 2014, Der Spiegel, http://www.spiegel.de/forum/politik/nato-osteuropa-solidaritaet-und-saebelrasseln-thread-122402-1.html
Google Scholar

Woś R., Kolacja CDU/CSU/SPD: Niemieckie małżeństwo z rozsądku, [Coalition of CDU/CSU/SPD: German marriage of convenience], 17 December 2013, Gazeta Prawna, http://www.gazetaprawna.pl/artykuly/766112,koalicja-w-rzadzie-merkel-niemieckie-malzenstwo-z-rozsadku.html Powrót Steinmeiera, [Steinmeier’s return], based on: www.naszdziennik.pl
Google Scholar

Zachenter A., Toksyczny splot, [Toxic alliance], 19 April 2014, http://www.naszdziennik.pl/swiat/75060,toksyczny-splot.html
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2016-12-30

How to Cite

Patecka-Frauenfelder, A. (2016). Polish and German press reports on cooperation between the foreign ministers of both countries in resolving the conflict in Ukraine (February-June 2014). International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal, 18(2), 133–151. https://doi.org/10.1515/ipcj-2016-0014