Scribal Habits in the Slavonic Manuscripts with Athanasius’ Second Oration against the Arians
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/2084-140X.10.08Keywords:
Scribal habits, Athanasius of Alexandria, Orations against the AriansAbstract
This article introduces the readers to the scribal habits/practices in ten Slavonic manuscripts that contain Athanasius’ Second Oration against the Arians. These scribal habits are classified and analyzed according to eleven categories: (1) omissions, (2) additions, (3) substitutions, (4) transpositions, (5) non-sense readings, (6) marginal corrections, (7) marginal notes, (8) deletions, (9) erasures, (10) interlinear corrections, and (11) corrections within the text. The analysis of each manuscript is accompanied with the statistical tables that summarize the collected data according to these eleven categories, and there is a longer summary table in the Appendix. Of the ten manuscripts, two are analyzed in more detail as a way of illustrating how the Orations were copied and read in medieval times, and how theological concerns and local contexts affected the scribe’s interaction with the text.
Downloads
References
Athanasius of Alexandria, Oratio II contra Arianos. Old Slavonic Version and English Translation, ed. et trans. V.V. Lytvynenko, Turnhout 2019 [= Patrologia Orientalis, 248 (56.3)].
Google Scholar
Athanasius Werke, vol. I.1, Die dogmatischen Schriften, Lfg. 1, Epistula ad episcopos Aegypti et Libyae, ed. K. Metzler, K. Savvidis, Berlin–New York 1996.
Google Scholar
Athanasius Werke, vol. I.1, Die dogmatischen Schriften, Lfg. 2, Orationes I et II contra Arianos, ed. K. Metzler, K. Savvidis, Berlin–New York 1998.
Google Scholar
Athanasius Werke, vol. I.1, Die dogmatischen Schriften, Lfg. 3, Oratio III contra Arianos, ed. K. Metzler, K. Savvidis, Berlin–New York 2000.
Google Scholar
Biblija 1499 goda i Biblija v sinodalnom perevode s illjustracijami. Dejanija svjatych Apostolov et al., vol. VIII, Moskva 1992.
Google Scholar
Biblija 1499 goda i Biblija v sinodalnom perevode s illjustracijami. Gospoda našego Iisusa Christa Svjatoe Evangelie ot Matfeja, Marka, Luki, Ioanna, vol. VII, Moskva 1992.
Google Scholar
Biblija 1499 goda i Biblija v sinodalnom perevode s illjustracijami. Psaltyr’, vol. IV, Moskva 1997.
Google Scholar
Aleskejev A.I., Religioznye dviženia na Rusi poslednej treti XVI – načala XVI v.: strigolniki i židovstvujuščie, Moskva 2012.
Google Scholar
Fonkič B.L., Grečеsko-russkie kulturnye svjazi v XV–XVII vv. (Grečeskie rukopisi v Rossii), Moskva 1977.
Google Scholar
Galčenko M.G., Vtoroe južnoslavjanskoe vlijanie v drevneruskoj knižnosti. (Grafiko-orfografičeskie priznaki vtorogo južnoslavjanskogo vlijanija i chronologija ich pojavlenija v drevnerusskich rukopisjach konca XIV – pervoj poloviny XV v.), [in:] Knižnaja kultura. Knigopisanie. Nadpisi na ikonach drevnej Rusi, ed. M.G. Galčenko, Moskva–Sankt-Peterburg 2001, p. 325–420.
Google Scholar
Die Grossen Lesemenäen des Metropoliten Makarij. Uspenskij spisok, vol. I, 1–8 Mai, ed. E. Weiher et al., Freiburg 2007 [= Monumenta Linguae Slavicae Dialecti Veteris, 51].
Google Scholar
Iosif (Hieromonk), Opis’ rukopisej perenesennych iz biblioteki Iosifova monastyrja v biblioteku Moskovskoj duchovnoj akademii, Moskva 1882.
Google Scholar
Lytvynenko V.V., Athanasius’ Orations against the Arians: Theological Glosses in Two Slavonic Manuscripts, “Преславска книжовна школа” / “Preslavska knižovna škola” 19, 2019, p. 77–101.
Google Scholar
Pravoslavie Ukrainy i Moskovskoj Rusi v XVI–XVII vekach: Obščeje i različnoe, ed. M.V. Dmitriev, Moskva 2012.
Google Scholar
Romanchuk R., Once Again on the Greek Workbook of Timofei Veniaminov, Fifteenth-Century Novgorod Monk, [in:] Monastic Traditions. Selected Proceedings of the Fourth International Hilandar Conference. The Ohio State University 1998, ed. C.E. Gribble, P. Matejic, Columbus 2003, p. 263–303.
Google Scholar
Sedelnikov L.D., K izučeniju ‘Slova kratka’ i dejatel’nosti dominikanca Veniaminova, “Известия Отделения руcского языка и словесности” / “Izvestija Otdelenija russkogo jazyka i slovesnosti” 30, 1925, p. 205–225.
Google Scholar
Smorgunova E., Sostaviteli i piscy Gennadijevskoj Biblii, [in:] Biblija v duchovnoj žyzni, istorii i kul’ture Rossii i pravoslavnogo slavjanskogo mira. Sbornik materialov meždunarodnoj konferencji k 500-letiju Gennadievskoj Biblii, Moskva, 21–26 sentjabrja 1999 g., Moskva 2001, p. 92–118.
Google Scholar
Socinianism and its Role in the Culture of XVIth to XVIIIth Centuries, ed. L. Szczucki, Warsaw–Lodz 1983.
Google Scholar
Tsvetaev D.I., Protestanstvo I pretestanstvo v Rosii do epochi preobrazovanij, Moskva 1890.
Google Scholar
Westcott B.F., Hort F.J.A., The New Testament in the Original Greek, vol. II, 2London 1896.
Google Scholar
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
