Quss Ibn Sa’ida al-Iyadi (6th–7th Cent. A.D.), Bishop of Najran An Arabic and Islamic Cultural Hero

Authors

  • Marek M. Dziekan Uniwersytet Łódzki, Wydział Studiów Międzynarodowych i Politologicznych, Katedra Bliskiego Wschodu i Północnej Afryki

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/2084-140X.02.11

Abstract

The article deals with the half-legendary Quss Ibn Sa’ida from an ancient North Arab tribe Iyad, who is believed to have been a bishop of the Yemeni city of Najran and a monk (anachorete). The sources from the Quranic and medieval Arab (Muslim) tradition are gathered and analysed to underline the vivid place that Quss had in later historiography and theological works, and his unique position, a Christian, in the history of the Arab-Muslim culture. The case of Quss is not without value as far as the problem of common historical memory is concerned.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Dziekan M.M., Quss Ibn Sā῾ida al-Iyādī. Legenda życia i twórczości, Warszawa 1996.
Google Scholar

The Ecclesiastical History of Sozomen, http://www.freewebs.com/vitaphone1/history/sozomen.html [6 III 2012].
Google Scholar

Trimingham J.S., Christianity among the Arabs in Pre-Islamic Times, London–Beirut 1979.
Google Scholar

Shahid I., Nadjrān, [in:] The Encyclopaedia of Islam, CD-ROM Edition, v. 1.0., Leiden 1999.
Google Scholar

Shahid I., The Martyrs of Najran. New Documents, Bruxelles 1971.
Google Scholar

Weiss A., Arabia, [in:] Encyklopedia Katolicka, vol. I, Lublin 1989.
Google Scholar

Kościelniak K., XX wieków chrześcijaństwa w kulturze arabskiej. Tom pierwszy. Arabia starożytna. Chrześcijaństwo w Arabii do Mahometa (†632), Kraków 2000.
Google Scholar

Pellat Ch., Kuss Ibn Sā῾ida al-Iyādī, [in:] The Encyclopaedia of Islam, CD-ROM Edition, v. 1.0., Leiden 1999.
Google Scholar

Abu Hatim as-Sijistani, Das Kitāb al-Mu’ammarin des Abū Hātim as-Siğistānī, [in:] I. Goldziher, Abhandlungen zur arabischen Philologie, vol. II, Leiden 1899, p. 78–79.
Google Scholar

www.mahaja.com [4 III 2012]
Google Scholar

Nicholson R.A., A Literary History of the Arabs, Cambridge 1969.
Google Scholar

Ibn Abd Rabbihi, Al-Iqd al-Farid, vol. II, p. 105, Bayrut 2005.
Google Scholar

Al-Masudi, Muruj adh-Dhahab, ed. Ch. Pellat, vol. I, Bayrut 1965.
Google Scholar

al-Bayhaqi I.M., Al-Mahasin wa-al-Masawi, Bayrut 1960.
Google Scholar

Abu Hayyan at-Tawhidi, Al-Basa’ir wa-adh-Dhakha’ir, vol. V, pars 7, ed. W. al-Qadhi, Bayrut 1988.
Google Scholar

Ali al-Hayyani, Masrah li-Malhamat al-Ukhdud fi Mahrajan Quss Ibn Sa’ida, “Ash-Sharq”, 2012/03/03, www.alsharq.net [4 III 2012]
Google Scholar

Durkheim E., Elementarne formy życia, trans. A. Zadrożyńska, Warszawa 1990.
Google Scholar

Dziekan M.M., Searching for the origins of things. On the ‘ilm al-awā’il in the culture of the Arabic Middle Ages, „Studia Arabistyczne i Islamistyczne” 4, 1996.
Google Scholar

Needham J., Wielkie miareczkowanie. Nauka i społeczeństwo w Chinach i na Zachodzie, Warszawa 1984.
Google Scholar

Rosenthal F., Awā’il, [in:] The Encyclopaedia of Islam, CD-ROM Edition, v. 1.0., Leiden 1999.
Google Scholar

Abu Hilal al-Askari, Kitab al-Awa’il, ed. M. al-Misri, W. Qassab, Dimashq 1975.
Google Scholar

Gibb H.A.R., Arabic Literature. An Introduction, London 1966.
Google Scholar

Fuat Sezgin, Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums, vol. II, Leiden 1975, vol. VIII, 1982, vol. IX, 1984.
Google Scholar

Ash-Shahrastani, Kitab al-Milal wa-an-Nihal, Al-Qahira s.a., vol. II, p. 250–251.
Google Scholar

Forstner D., Świat symboliki chrześcijańskiej, Warszawa 1990.
Google Scholar

Kopaliński W., Słownik symboli, Warszawa 1991.
Google Scholar

Cooper J.C., Lexikon alter Symbole, Leipzig 1986.
Google Scholar

Abu Bakr al-Baqillani, Ijaz al-Quran, ed. S.A. Saqr, Al-Qahira 1963.
Google Scholar

Penkala-Gawęcka D., Bohater kulturowy, [in:] Słownik etnologiczny. Terminy ogólne, ed. Z. Staszczak, Warszawa–Poznań 1987, p. 53.
Google Scholar

Zowczak M., Bohater wsi – mit i stereotypy, Wrocław 1991.
Google Scholar

Eliade M., Traktat o historii religii, Łódź 1993.
Google Scholar

Eliade M., Mit wiecznego powrotu [in:] Sacrum, mit, historia, Warszawa 1998.
Google Scholar

Eliade M., Wstęp, [in:] Szamanizm i archaiczne techniki ekstazy, Warszawa 1994.
Google Scholar

Gibb H.A.R., Islamic Biographical Literature, [in:] Historians of the Middle East, ed. B. Lewis, P.M. Holt, London 1962.
Google Scholar

Shils E., Tradycja, [in:] Tradycja i nowoczesność, Warszawa 1984, p. 44.
Google Scholar

Гуревич A.Я., Эдда и сага, Москва 1979.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2012-12-30

How to Cite

Dziekan, M. M. (2012). Quss Ibn Sa’ida al-Iyadi (6th–7th Cent. A.D.), Bishop of Najran An Arabic and Islamic Cultural Hero. Studia Ceranea, 2, 127–135. https://doi.org/10.18778/2084-140X.02.11

Issue

Section

Articles