Anthropometric profile of female handball players is related to bone mineral density

Authors

  • Anna Pastuszak Department of Biomechanics, Institute of Sport-National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland
  • Michał Górski Department of Biomechanics, Institute of Sport-National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland
  • Jan Gajewski Department of Statistics and Information Technology, Józef Piłsudski University of Physical Education, Warsaw, Poland
  • Krzysztof Buśko Department of Anatomy and Biomechanics, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2478/anre-2018-0024

Keywords:

body component, densitometer, students

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship of a wide range of anthropometric parameters with BMD in normal-weight women: handball players and healthy untrained students. Thirteen former female handball players, (age 21.2±0.9 years, body mass 64.2±6.1 kg, training experience 6.7±2.4 years) and 51 randomly selected untrained students (age 20.6±1.2 years, body mass 58.1±6.8 kg), were examined. The anthropometric measurements included 16 variables. BMD was measured on the radius of the non-dominant hand at distal and proximal points with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), using a Norland pDEXA densitometer. Relationships between BMD and anthropometric variables were assessed in 64 normal-weight women (BMI≥18.5 and ≤ 24.99 kg/m2), by calculating Pearson’s linear correlation coefficient. We found a significant positive relationship between bone mass characteristics and biacromial breadth (0.30-0.53), calf (0.28-0.47) and arm (0.27-0.42) girth corrected, and lean body mass (LBM) (kg) (0.38-0.61) and (%) (0,27) in the group of normal-weight women. The student groups were significantly different (analysis of variance with Scheffé post hoc test, p<0.001) in BMD, bone mineral content (BMC) and Z-score at both measured points. The former handball players were also characterized by higher body mass and LBM (kg), as well as corrected body girths and biacromial breadth (p<0.001), compared to untrained students. The groups did not differ significantly in body height or total fat. The morphological profile of the female handball players is conducive to BMD. Skeletal characteristics and muscle tissue had a significant beneficial effect on bone mineral characteristics in young women with normal weight.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Arazi H, Eghbali E, Saeedi T, Moghadam R. 2016. The relationship of physical activity and anthropometric and physiological characteristics to bone mineral density in postmenopausal women. J Clin Densitom 19(3):382-88.
View in Google Scholar

Baxter-Jones AD, Faulkner RA, Forwood MR, Mirwald RL, Bailey DA. 2011. Bone mineral accrual from 8 to 30 years of age: an estimation of peak bone mass. J Bone Miner Res 26:1729–39.
View in Google Scholar

Bayios IA, Bergeles NK, Apostolidis NG, Noutsos KS, Koskolou MD. 2006. Anthropometric, body composition and somatotype differences of Greek elite female basketball, volleyball and handball players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 46:271–80.
View in Google Scholar

Boshnjaku A, Dimauro I, Krasniqi E, Grazioli E, Tschan H, Migliaccio S., Di Luigi L., Caporossi D. 2015. Effect of sport training on forearm bone sites in handball and soccer female players. J Sport Med Phys Fit 56(12):1503-10.
View in Google Scholar

Chowdhury B, Bandyopadhyay S. 2014. Contribution of predicted skeletal mass and fat mass by anthropometric methods in determining bone mineral density in elderly Indian women. Int J Med Sci Public Health 3(6):727-29.
View in Google Scholar

Durnin JV, Womersley J. 1974. Body fat assessed from total body density and its estimation from skinfold thickness: measurements on 481 men and women aged from 16 to 72 years. Br J Nutr 32(1):77-97.
View in Google Scholar

de Lima LRA, de Rosso Krug R, da Silva RCR, de Carvalho AP, González-Chica DA, de Carlos Back I, Petroski EL. 2016. Prediction of areal bone mineral density and bone mineral content in children and adolescents living with HIV based on anthropometric variables. J Clin Densitom 19(4):457-64.
View in Google Scholar

Granados C, Izquierdo M, Ibanez J, Bonnabau H, Gorostiaga EM. 2007. Differences in physical fitness and throwing velocity among elite and amateur female handball players. Int J Sports Med 28(10):860-67.
View in Google Scholar

Hasan AA, Reilly T, Cable NT, Ramadan J. 2007. Anthropometric profiles of elite Asian female handball players. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 47:197–02.
View in Google Scholar

Hornstrup T, Wikman JM, Fristrup B, Póvoas S, Helge EW, Nielsen SH, Helge JW, Andersen JL, Nybo L, Krustrup P. 2018. Fitness and health benefits of team handball training for young untrained women—A cross-disciplinary RCT on physiological adaptations and motivational aspects. J Sport Health Sci 7(2):139-48
View in Google Scholar

Kohrt WM, Barry DW, Schwartz RS. 2009. Muscle forces or gravity: what predominates mechanical loading on bone? Med Sci Sports Exerc 41(11):2050-55.
View in Google Scholar

Kutáč P, Gajda V. 2011. Evaluation of accuracy of the body composition measurements by the BIA method. Hum Mov 12(1):41–45. doi: 10.2478/v10038-010-0027-x.
View in Google Scholar

Lloyd JT, Alley DE, Hawkes WG, Hochberg MC, Waldstein SR, Orwig DL. 2014. Body mass index is positively associated with bone mineral density in US older adults. Arch Osteoporos 9(1):175.
View in Google Scholar

Liu L, Maruno R, Mashimo T, Sanka K, Higuchi T, Hayashi K, Shirasaki Y, Mukai N, Saitoh S, Tokuyama K. 2003. Effects of physical training on cortical bone at midtibia assessed by peripheral QCT. J Appl Physiol 95(1):219-24.1Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8574; and 2National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305- 8564, Japan
View in Google Scholar

Address for reprint requests and other correspondence: K. Tokuyama, Institute of Health and Sport Sciences, Univ. of Tsukuba, Tennodai 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305- 8574 Japan (E-mail: E-mail Address: tokuyama@ taiiku.tsukuba.ac.jp).
View in Google Scholar

Search for more papers by this author
View in Google Scholar

Liu PY, Ilich JZ, Brummel-Smith K, Ghosh S. 2014. New insight into fat, muscle and bone relationship in women: determining the threshold at which body fat assumes negative relationship with bone mineral density. Int J Prev Med 5(11):1452-63.
View in Google Scholar

International Standards for Anthropometric Assessment protocol published by the The International Society for the Advancement of Kinanthropometry (ISAK). 2001, p. 37 file:/C:/Users/Wlasciciel/Desktop/ISAK%20protokół.pdf
View in Google Scholar

Michalsik LB, Madsen K, Aagaard P. 2014. Match performance and physiological capacity of female elite team handball players. Int J Sports Med 35(07):595-607.
View in Google Scholar

Moss SL, McWhannell N, Michalsik LB, Twist C. 2015. Anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of top-elite, elite and non-elite youth female team handball players. J Sports Sci 33(17):1780-89.
View in Google Scholar

Mrabet BD, Selmi A, Abdelkefi M, Mbarek M, Sahli H, Sellami S. 2013. Study of bone mineral density in adolescent handball players: a study of 20 cases. Tunis Med 91(11):633-37.
View in Google Scholar

Nikander R, Sievänen H, Heinonen A, Kannus P. 2005. Femoral neck structure in adult female athletes subjected to different loading modalities. J Bone Miner Res 20(3):520-28.
View in Google Scholar

Nikander R, Kannus P, Dastidar P, Hannula M, Harrison L, Cervinka T, Narra NG, Aktour R, Arola T, Eskola H, Soimakallio S, Heinonen A, Hyttinen J, Sievanen H. 2009. Targeted exercises against hip fragility. Osteoporos Int 20(8):1321–28.
View in Google Scholar

National Institutes of Health. 1998. Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation, and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults: the evidence report. Obes Res 6(2):51S-209S.
View in Google Scholar

Pastuszak A, Buśko K, Kalka E. 2016. Somatotype and body composition of volleyball players and untrained female students – reference group for comparison in sport. Anthropological review 79(4):461–70.
View in Google Scholar

Süel E. 2015. The Effect of Skill-Based Maximal Intensity Training on Power, Agility and Speed (PAS) in Female Team Sport Players. The Anthropologist 21(1-2):120- 28.
View in Google Scholar

Turner CH, Robling AG. 2003. Designing exercise regimens to increase bone strength. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 31(1):45-50.
View in Google Scholar

Weaver CM, Gordon CM, Janz KF, Kalkwarf HJ, Lappe JM, Lewis R, O’Karma M, Wallace TC, Zemel BS. 2016. The National Osteoporosis Foundation’s position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations. Osteoporosis Int 27(4):1281-86.
View in Google Scholar

Vila H, Manchado C, Rodriguez N, Abraldes JA, Alcaraz PE, Ferragut C. 2012. Anthropometric profile, vertical jump, and throwing velocity in elite female handball players by playing positions. J Strength Cond Res 26(8):2146-55. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31823b0a46
View in Google Scholar

Weidauer LA, Eilers MM, Binkley TL, Vukovich MD, Specker BL. 2012. Effect of different collegiate sports on cortical bone in the tibia. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 12(2):68–73.
View in Google Scholar

Wang L, Wang W, Xu L, Cheng X, Ma Y, Liu D, Guo Z, Su Y, Wang Q. 2013. Relation of visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue to bone mineral density in chinese women. Int J Endocrinol 2013:378632.
View in Google Scholar

Zhu K, Hunter M, James A, Lim EM, Walsh JP. 2015. Associations between body mass index, lean and fat body mass and bone mineral density in middle-aged Australians: The Busselton Healthy Ageing Study. Bone 74:146-52.
View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2018-09-30

How to Cite

Pastuszak, A., Górski, M., Gajewski, J., & Buśko, K. (2018). Anthropometric profile of female handball players is related to bone mineral density. Anthropological Review, 81(3), 298–306. https://doi.org/10.2478/anre-2018-0024

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.