President Trump’s Declarations on Official Development Assistance: A Change of Policy?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/1641-4233.23.03Słowa kluczowe:
official development assistance, USA, Donald Trump, international political economyAbstrakt
For years official development assistance (ODA) has been one of the most important forms of financial assistance provided to developing countries by highly developed countries. Despite the controversy over the effectiveness of assistance, it has become a permanent element of the international aid system. With the election of Donald Trump and one of the key slogans of his campaign – America first – the political climate around official development assistance is changing. The aim of the article is to analyze the role of official development assistance in political declarations of the current president of the United States.
Pobrania
Bibliografia
Bagiński, P., and Kowalska M. Finansowanie rozwoju krajów słabiej rozwiniętych jako element polityki zagranicznej państw rozwiniętych, [in:] Pomoc rozwojowa dla krajów rozwijających się na przełomie XX i XXI wieku, ed. E. Latoszek. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo SGH, 2010.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
DAC Statistical Reporting Directives, DCD/DAC(2010)40/REV1, Development Cooperation Directorate, Development Assistance Committee. Paris: OECD, 2010.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Deszczyński, P. Konceptualne podstawy pomocy rozwojowej. Poznań: Wydawnictwo UE, 2011.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Easterly, W. Are Aid Agencies Improving. “Economic Policy”, vol. 22, no. 52 (2007), pp. 633–678.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Easterly W. Can Foreign Aid Buy Growth? “Journal of Economic Perspectives”, vol. 17, no. 3 (2003), pp. 23–48.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1257/089533003769204344
Hansen, H., and Finn, T. Aid Effectiveness Disputed. “Journal of International Development”, vol. 12, Issue 3 (2000), pp. 375–398.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Harris, Byant, Gramer, Robbie, Tamkin, Emily. The End of Foreign Aid As We Know It. Trump budget would gut development assistance and fold USAID into State. “Foreign Policy” (April, 2017). Web. 15 November 2018, http://foreignpolicy.com/2017/04/24/u-s-agency-for-international-development-foreign-aid-state-department-trump-slash-foreign-funding/
Zobacz w Google Scholar
International Development Statistics. OECD online databases. Web. 21 December 2017, http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/data.htm
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Mawdsley, E. The Millennium Challenge Account: Neo-liberalism, Poverty and Security. “Review of International Political Economy”, vol. 14, no. 3 (2007), pp. 487–509.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
McKnight N.Ch. Trump’s Misguided and Empty Promise of Protectionism Dovetails with His Appeal to Isolationism. “History News Network” (April, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, http://historynewsnetwork.org/article/162423
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Noorbakhsh, F., Paloni A. Learning from Structural Adjustment: Why Selectivity May Not Be the Key to Successful Programs in Africa. “Journal of International Development”, vol. 19, Issue 7 (2007), pp. 927–948.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Nowak, W. The Evolution of Development Assistance. “Journal of US-China Public Administration”, vol. 11, no. 5 (2014), pp. 454–462.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Oreskes, B. UN braces for Trump-style diplomacy. “Politico” (January, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, http://www.politico.com/story/2016/11/united-nations-donald-trump-effect-231626
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Patten, C. Will Trump Bring Down the West? “The Project Syndicate” (November, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, https://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/trump-threat-to-the-west-by-chris-patten-2016–11
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Round, J.I., Odedokun, M. Aid Effort and Its Determinants. “International Review of Economics and Finance”, vol. 13, Issue 3 (2004), pp. 293–309.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Shuster, S. Can NATO Survive a Donald Trump Presidency? “Time” (November, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, http://time.com/4569578/donald-trump-nato-alliance-europe-afghanistan/
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Smith, D. Trump’s Republican convention speech: what he said and what he meant. “The Guardian” (June, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2016/jul/22/donald-trump-republican-convention-speech-transcript-annotated
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Trump, D. Donald Trump’s Foreign Policy Speech. “The Federal News Service” (April, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/04/28/us/politics/transcript-trump-foreign-policy.html?_r=0
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Tyson, J. Trump on foreign aid. “Devex” (September, 2016). Web. 15 November 2018, https://www.devex.com/news/trump-on-foreign-aid-86916
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Véron, J-B. L’Aide au développement. Evolutions récentes et grands débats. Paris: Agence Français de Développement, 2005.
Zobacz w Google Scholar
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Jak cytować
Numer
Dział
Licencja
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.