Quality of Elderly People’s Life in the Region of Malopolskie Voivodship

Authors

  • Magdalena Katarzyna Kowalska University of Agriculture in Krakow, Faculty of Agriculture and Economics, Institute of Economic and Social Sciences, Department of Social Policy and Agricultural Extension http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2859-7676

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.340.03

Keywords:

quality of life, elderly people, subjective quality of life, marginalisation of elderly people

Abstract

The ageing of the population is one of the most important problems of contemporary European societies. It is assumed that, within the next two decades, the percentage of people aged 65 and older throughout the population of the European Union will increase up to 20%, and around 2060 – nearly one third of the community’s inhabitants will reach this age. Therefore, it is important for the elderly people to have proper living conditions ensured, in particular in countries such as Poland, where seniors are still marginalised and excluded from many areas of social life. The quality of life of people in the post‑working age can be determined by taking account of numerous factors. These include, above all: financial situation, living conditions, health condition, self‑esteem, and the feeling of playing a significant role for the family and for the society.

The purpose of the presented study is to assess the quality of life of elderly people from the region of Malopolskie Voivodship. The analysis of the research material takes account of various aspects of this particular category, namely the quality of life, with clear focus on the so‑called subjective quality of life. Conclusions were drawn on the basis of results of the study conducted in 2015 on a group of 150 people aged 60+, living in the counties of Myślenice and Nowy Targ from the Małopolskie Voivodship.

Among numerous elements that can be used to assess the quality of life, crucial importance has the determination of the degree of satisfaction of seniors on several levels: with regard to relations with family members, health condition, and the housing situation. In addition, it was deemed important to identify the attitude of the environment towards seniors, as well as indicate the needs and expectations of elderly people with regard to e.g. services and products missing from the Polish market and addressed to this age category.

The research results indicate that the subjective quality of life of the examined elderly people from the two counties is on an average level. Such a conclusion may be drawn on the basis of opinions of the respondents, who are rather satisfied with contacts with the environment and, at the same time, moderately satisfied with their health condition. Furthermore, the examined seniors notice clear shortages on the Polish market within the offer of services and products addressed specifically to their age group.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Balandynowicz‑Panfil K. (2010), Znaczenie aktywności zawodowej dla jakości życia osób starszych, [in:] D. Kałuża, P. Szukalski (eds.), Jakość życia seniorów w XXI wieku. Ku aktywności, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź, pp. 112–121.
Google Scholar

Borys T., Rogala P. (eds.) (2008), Jakość życia na poziomie lokalnym – ujęcie wskaźnikowe, Program Narodów Zjednoczonych ds. Rozwoju (UNDP) w Polsce, Warszawa.
Google Scholar

Bywalec Cz., Rudnicki L. (1999), Podstawy ekonomiki konsumpcji, Akademia Ekonomiczna, Kraków.
Google Scholar

Campos A. C., Ferreira e Ferreira E., Vargas A. M., Albala C. (2014), Aging, Gender and Quality of Life (AGEQOL) study: factors associated with good quality of life in older Brazilian community‑dwelling adults, “Health Quality Life Outcomes”, no. 12, pp. 2–11.
Google Scholar

CBOS (2009), Sytuacja ludzi starszych w społeczeństwie – plany z rzeczywistość, BS/160/2009, Warszawa.
Google Scholar

Czapiński J. (2001), Diagnoza społeczna 2000, Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne, Warszawa.
Google Scholar

Czapiński J. (2015), Jakość życia w Polsce – wygrani i przegrani, [in:] Diagnoza społeczna. Warunki i jakość życia Polaków, “Quarterly of University of Finance and Management in Warsaw”,vol. 9, issue 4, pp. 433–461.
Google Scholar

Daszykowska J. (2010), Jakość życia dziecka w perspektywie pedagogicznej, [in:] I. Nowosad, I. Mortag. J. Ondráková (eds.), Jakość życia i jakość szkoły. Wprowadzenie w zagadnienia jakości i efektywności pracy szkoły, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego, Zielona Góra, pp. 15–35.
Google Scholar

GUS (2015), Podstawowe informacje o rozwoju demograficznym Polski do 2014 roku, Warszawa.
Google Scholar

GUS (2017), Departament Badań Demograficznych i Rynku Pracy, Warszawa.
Google Scholar

https://stat.gov.pl/ [accessed: 4.12.2017].
Google Scholar

Klimczuk A. (2012), Kapitał społeczny ludzi starych na przykładzie mieszkańców miasta Białystok, Wiedza i Edukacja, Lublin.
Google Scholar

Kolman R. (2000), Zespoły badawcze jakości życia, „Problemy Jakości”, no. 2, pp. 2–5.
Google Scholar

Kusterka‑Jefmańska M. (2010), Wysoka jakość życia jako cel nadrzędny lokalnych strategii zrównoważonego rozwoju, “Zarządzanie Publiczne. Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Spraw Publicznych Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego”, vol. 4(12), pp. 115–123.
Google Scholar

Lubrańska A., Wochna K. (2015), Jakość życia w okresie późnej dorosłości, “Edukacja Dorosłych”, no. 1, pp. 145–160.
Google Scholar

Marcysiak T., Prus P. (2017), Life strategies of rural inhabitants of unfixed economic function, Proceedings of the 26th International Scientific Conference Agrarian Perspectives XXVI “Competitiveness of European Agriculture and Food Sectors”, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, Prague.
Google Scholar

Miranda L. C.V., Soares S. A., Silva P. A.B. (2016), Quality of life and associated factors in elderly people at a Reference Center, Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, Brasil.
Google Scholar

Nordenfelt L. (1993), Quality of Life, Health and Happiness, Ashgate Publishing Limited, Avebury.
Google Scholar

Owsiński J. W., Tarchalski T. (2008), Pomiar jakości życia. Uwagi na marginesie pewnego rankingu, “Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Informatycznych Technik Zarządzania Wyższej Szkoły Informatyki Stosowanej i Zarządzania – Współczesne Problemy Zarządzania”, no. 1, pp. 59–95.
Google Scholar

Sander A. (2010), Poziom i jakość życia jako kategoria polityki społecznej, [in:] I. Nowosad, I. Mortag. J. Ondráková (eds.), Jakość życia i jakość szkoły. Wprowadzenie w zagadnienia jakości i efektywności pracy szkoły, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Zielonogórskiego, Zielona Góra, pp. 76–87.
Google Scholar

Satoła Ł. (2017), Risk of overinvestment in municipalities, “Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Oeconomia”, no. 16(3), pp. 63–71, http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/ASPE.2017.16.3.34.
Google Scholar

Tavares D. M.S., Bolina A. F., Dias F. A., Ferreira P. C.S., Haas V. J. (2014), Quality of life of elderly. Comparisonbetween urban and rural areas, “Investigación y Educación en Enfermería”,vol. 32(3), pp. 401–413.
Google Scholar

Trzebiatowski J. (2011), Jakość życia w perspektywie nauk społecznych i medycznych – systematyzacja ujęć definicyjnych, “Hygeia Public Health”, vol. 46(1), pp. 25–31.
Google Scholar

Van Dyck D., Teychenne M., McNaughton S. A., De Bourdeaudhuij I., Salmon J. (2015), Relationship of the perceived social and physical environment with mental health‑related quality of life in middle‑aged and older adults: mediating effects of physical activity, “Public Library of Science” (“PLoS One”), pp. 1–16.
Google Scholar

Zaninotto P., Falaschetti E., Sacker A. (2009), Age trajectories of quality of life among older adults: results from English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, “Quality of Life Research”, vol. 18(10), pp. 1301–1309.
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2019-04-04

How to Cite

Kowalska, M. K. (2019). Quality of Elderly People’s Life in the Region of Malopolskie Voivodship. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica, 1(340), 43–56. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.340.03

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.