The Presence of Japanese Companies in European Union
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18778/1429-3730.40.05Keywords:
European Union, Japan, Poland, company, economic development, Unia Europejska, Japonia, Polska, firma, rozwój gospodarczyAbstract
This paper presents the main determinants of Japanese multinational companies location choice in European Union and especially in Poland. It presents the history of relations between the two trading partners. When choosing a location in the EU the Japanese take into account factors such as the availability and quality of human resources, market potential, the real cost of real estate, infrastructure and network, especially the concentration of industry. The availability of qualified personnel working in science and technology is among the chief factor location choices by Japanese companies. Non-manufacturing companies are attracted to industrially diversified regions with high income. Japanese companies investing in production projects actively utilize the benefits of the European single market.
References
Grabska W., Koncepcja i praktyka integracji w EWG, Książka i Wiedza 1988.
Kosikowski C., Finanse i prawo finansowe Unii Europejskiej, Wolters Kluwer, Warszawa 2014.
McDonough J., Egolf K., The Advertising Age Encyclopedia of Advertising, Routledge 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315062754
Mohamad M., Ishihara S., The Voice of Asia: Two Leaders Discuss the Coming Century, Kodansha International, Tokyo New York London, 1995.
Ruszkowski J., Ponadnarodowość w systemie politycznym Unii Europejskiej, Wolters Kluwer, Warszawa 2010.
Nihon Bankoku Hakurankai Kyōkai, Japan World Exposition, Osaka, 1970, Japan Association for the 1970 World Exposition, 1969.
http://psz.pl/117-polityka/percepcja-unii-europejskiej-w-japonii.
http://isap.sejm.gov.pl/DetailsServlet?id=WDU20051120938.
http://oide.sejm.gov.pl/oide/images/files/dokumenty/traktaty/Traktat_amsterdamski_PL_16.pdf.
https://polskawue.gov.pl/files/polska_w_ue/prawo/traktaty/Traktat_amsterdamski.pdf.
http://www.consilium.europa.eu/pl/meetings/international-summit/2015/05/29/.
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-15–5069_en.htm.
http://www.iitrade.ac.in/kmarticle.php?topic=EU%20and%20Japan%20to%20start%20FTA%20talks.
http://www.sony-europe.com/article/id/1178278971660.
http://www.klimatech.biz.pl/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/Daikin-Systemy-Klimatyzacyjne-2011.pdf.
http://www.hitachi.eu/en/about/hitachi/.
www.jetro.go.jp/poland/linki/firmy.html.
http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2006/september/tradoc_113403.pdf.
http://rudlinconsulting.com/top-30-japanese-companies-in-europe/.