Family values of Vietnamese living in Vietnam and Poland

Authors

  • Mai Van Hai Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences, Institute of Psychology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1427-969X.22.04

Keywords:

family value, traditional value, Vietnamese, family relations, immigrant

Abstract

This article focuses on the results of the study on family values of Vietnamese living in Vietnam and Poland. The participants were 196 Vietnamese (100 people in Vietnam, 96 people in Poland) and 15 people who got married with Poles. The methods used included questionnaire and intensive interview. The study used traditional family values of Vietnamese as the background for data analyses and comparison of two groups. The study results showed that Vietnamese participants continued to confirm basic traditional family values such as filial piety, respect for parents, especially in parents – offspring relations; faithfulness, benevolence and righteousness in husband – wife relations. Besides, some differences were revealed such as participants living in Poland having more freedom than other group in relationships with offspring, and are more flexibility in opinions and behavior about sex issues. These findings confirm that living and working overseas bring some changes to the system of accepted family values.

References

Arcia E., & Johnson A. (1998). When respect means to obey: Immigrant Mexican mothers’ values for their children. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 7(1), 79–95.
Google Scholar

Berry J. W., Phinney J. S., Sam D. L., & Vedder P. (2006). Vietnamese and Turkish immigrant youth: Acculturation and adaptation in two ethnic culture groups. Lawrence Erlbraum Associates Publishers.
Google Scholar

Boski P. (2013). A psychology of economy migration. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology, 44(7), 1067–1093. DOI: 10.1177/0022022112471895.
Google Scholar

European Commission (2016). Research on Migration: Facing Realities and Maximising Opportunities. A policy review. https://ec.europa.eu/research/social-sciences/pdf/policy_reviews/ki-04-15-841_en_n.pdf.
Google Scholar

Ha T. T. K., Luot N. V., & Różycka-Tran J. (2015). Similarities and differences in values between Vietnamese parents and adolescents. Health Psychology Report, 3(4), 281–291. DOI: 10.5114/hpr.2015.51933.
Google Scholar

Hac P. M. (2007). Research personality value according to method of NEO PI-R. Social Sciences publishing house.
Google Scholar

Hac P. M. (2010). Axiology, theoretical foundation contributes general values of Vietnamese nowadays. Education Publishing House, Vietnam.
Google Scholar

Hac P. M. (2011). Human values orientation Vietnam in period of innovation and integration. National Political Publishing House, Vietnam.
Google Scholar

Hofstede G. (2015). Dimensionalizing Cultures: The Hofstede Model in Context. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture [retrieved 6 September 2015].
Google Scholar

Inglehart R., & Welzel C. (2010). Changing Mass Priorities: The Link Between Modernization and Democracy. Perspectives on Politics, 8(2) (June), 551–567.
Google Scholar

Kobayashi K. M., & Funk L. (2012). Of the family tree: Congruence on filial obligation between older parents and adult children in Japanese Canadian families. Canadian Journal on Aging, 29(1), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0714980809990341.
Google Scholar

Long P. V. (2004). Proverbs, folk-song about family relations. National Political Publishing House, Vietnam.
Google Scholar

Phinney J. S., & Vedder P. (2006). Family Relationship Values of Adolescents and Parents: Intergenerational Discrepancies and Adaptation. In: J. W. Berry, J. S. Phinney, D. L. Sam, & P. Vedder (eds.), Immigrant youth in cultural transition: Acculturation, identity, and adaptation across national contexts (167–184). Mahwah, NJ, US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
Google Scholar

Rosenthal D., Ranieri N., & Klimidis S. (1996). Vietnamese adolescents in Australia: Relationships between perceptions of self and parental values, intergenerational conflict, and gender dissatisfaction. International Journal of Psychology, 31(2), 81–91. https://doi.org/10.1080/002075996401106.
Google Scholar

Rubinstein J. H., & Birman D. (2010). Acculturation gaps in Vietnamese immigrant families: Impact on family relationships. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 34(1), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2009.10.002.
Google Scholar

Sam D. L., & Virta E. (2003). Intergenerational value discrepancies in immigrant and host-national families and their impact on psychological adaptation. Journal of Adolescence, 26, 213–231.
Google Scholar

Schwartz S. H. (2012). An overview of the Schwartz theory of basic values. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture. International Association for Cross-cultural Psychology. https://doi.org/10.9707/2307-0919.1116/
Google Scholar

Szymanska G. (2015). The Vietnamese communities in Central and Eastern Europe as Part of the Global Vietnamese diaspora, http://www.ceemr.uw.edu.pl/vol-4-no-1-june-2015/editorial/vietnamese-communities-central-and-eastern-europe-part-global
Google Scholar

Tajima E. A., & Harachi T. W. (2010). Parenting beliefs and physical discipline practices among Southeast Asian immigrants: parenting in the context of cultural adaptation to the United States. Journal of Cross-cultural Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022109354469.
Google Scholar

Tausch A. (2015). Hofstede, Inglehart and beyond. New directions in empirical global value research. MPRA, Paper No. 64282 [posted 12. May 2015 14:34 UTC].
Google Scholar

Them T. N. (1996). Discovering the identity of Vietnamese culture: Typological – systematic views. Publishing house: Ho Chi Minh City.
Google Scholar

Tingvold L., Midelthon A. L., Allen J., & Hauff E. (2012). Parents and children only? Acculturation and the influence of extended family members. Int. J. Intercult. Relat., 36(2), 260–270. Doi: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2011.03.005.
Google Scholar

Treas J., & Mazumdar S. (2002). Older people in American’s immigrant families: Dilemmas of dependence, integration, and isolation. Journal of Aging Studies, 16(3), 243–258.
Google Scholar

Vuong Tr. Q., Thanh T. N., Ben Ng. Ch. et al. (2006) Vietnam’s Cultural background. Publishing Education, Vietnam.
Google Scholar

Yoonsun C. Y., Micheal H., & Harachi T. W. (2008). Intergenerational cultural dissonance, parent-child conflict and bonding, and youth problem behaviors among Vietnamese and Cambodian immigrant families. Journal: Youth Adolescence, 37, 85–96.
Google Scholar

Zhou M., Bankston, III., & Carl L. (1994). Social capital and the adaptation of the second generation: The case of Vietnamese youth in New Orleans. International Migration Review, 28(4) (Winter), 821–845.
Google Scholar

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jun/15/what-current-scale-migration-crisis-europe-future-outlook
Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2019-08-08

How to Cite

Hai, M. V. (2019). Family values of Vietnamese living in Vietnam and Poland. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica, (22), 55–72. https://doi.org/10.18778/1427-969X.22.04

Issue

Section

Articles