Nietzsche and christianity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18778/1689-4286.29.05

Keywords:

Nietzsche, Christianity, Zarathustra, affirmation, self-surpassing

Abstract

The article presents connections between philosophy of Nietzsche and the Christian tradition. Author's considerations are not restricted to how Nietzsche assessed Christianity and what he thought of it, but rather: did he reason aptly, did he grasp it correctly.

It is a fact that Nietzsche fights with Christianity, which does not prevent him from internalizing some Christian themes in spite of having a very superficial and incomplete picture of it. There are unquestionable differences in both doctrines such as the relationship to the issues of truth, compassion, transcendence, mercy and eternity. Nevertheless they share a large number of common elements: praise for authenticity, creativity and freedom, the ethics of dignity, the postulate of self-formation, appreciation of suffering, rejection of revenge and everything that is small and false, and finally, discipline of the will craving repetition as a confirmation of self, faithfulness to self.

References

Allen, Barry, 1995, Nietzsche or A Scandal of The Truth [in:] Truth in Philosophy, Harvard University Press.
View in Google Scholar

Deleuze, Gilles, 1983, Nietzsche & Philosophy, trans. Hugh Tomlinson, Columbia University Press.
View in Google Scholar

Filek, Jacek, 2014, Etyka. Reinterpretacja,(en. Ethics. Reinterpretation) Kraków: Homini.
View in Google Scholar

Golomb, Jacob, 2002, How to De-Nazify Nietzsche’s Philosophical Anthropology? [in:] Jacob Golomb and Robert S. Wistrich (ed.), Nietzsche: Godfather of fascism? On the Uses and Abuses of a Philosophy, Princeton/New Jersey: Princeton University Press, pp.19-46.
View in Google Scholar DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400825332.19

Graczyk, Piotr, 2002, Nietzsche a chrześcijaństwo, (en. Nietzsche and Christianity), “Miesięcznik Znak”, 567 (August 2002), p. 29-44.
View in Google Scholar

Graczyk, Piotr, 2006, Przed użyciem wstrząsnąć, “Miesięcznik Znak”, 613 (June 2006).
View in Google Scholar

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 2004, Human, all too Human, trans. R. J. Hollingdale, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
View in Google Scholar

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 1954, Thus Spake Zarathustra, trans. Thomas Common, [in:] The Philosophy of Nietzsche, New York: Random House Inc., pp. 21-368.
View in Google Scholar

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 1967, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, trans. Walter Kaufmann, [in:] Walter Kaufmann (ed.) The Portable Nietzsche, New York: Viking Press, pp. 103-439.
View in Google Scholar

Nietzsche, Friedrich, 1967, Twilight of the Idols, trans. Walter Kaufmann, [in:] Walter Kaufmann (ed.) The Portable Nietzsche, New York: Viking Press, pp. 463-563.
View in Google Scholar

Schopenhauer, Arthur, 2007, On the Sufferings of the World, trans. Thomas Bailey Saunders, [in:] Studies in Pessimism, New York: Cosimo Classics, pp. 5-18.
View in Google Scholar

Strauss, Leo, 1994, Political Philosopher and Jewish Thinker, Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers Inc.
View in Google Scholar

Styczeń, Tadeusz, 1993, Solidarność wyzwala, Lublin: Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL.
View in Google Scholar

Szklarska, Anna, 2014, Myśl przepaścista i jej konsekwencje (en.: The sheer thought and its consequences) [ in:] Monika Proszak [ed.], Anna Szklarska [ed.], Anna Żymełka [ed.] Boska radość powtórzenia. Idea wiecznego powrotu, (en. Divine Joy of Recurrence. The Idea of Eternal Return), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, pp. 163-182.
View in Google Scholar

Tischner Józef, 2005, Thinking from within a Metaphor [in: ]Thinking in Values. The Challenge of Totalitarianism. Thinking from within a Metaphor, Kraków: Józef Tischner Institute, pp. 55-73.
View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2015-06-30

How to Cite

Szklarska, A. (2015). Nietzsche and christianity. Hybris, 29(2), 102–125. https://doi.org/10.18778/1689-4286.29.05

Issue

Section

Articles